Anthony Fry (6 June 1927 – 5 November 2016) was a British figurative painter and teacher.

Early life Fry was born on 6 June 1927 in Theydon Bois, Essex, to Dr Lewis Salisbury Fry (1898–1968) and Margaret Mary Fry (1898–1986). Dr Fry was a descendant of the Quaker founders of the Bristol-based chocolate business J.S. Fry & Sons. – Fry's obituary in the Sunday Telegraph, 11 December 2016

Fry attended The Downs School, where he was taught English by the poet W.H. Auden and painting by the artist Maurice Feild.Page 155: 'Anthony Fry', Published by Umbrage Editions, Inc 2001 He completed his secondary education at Bryanston where he was taught sculpture by Donald Potter and painting by Elizabeth Muntz.

Fry went on to study painting at Edinburgh College of Art and Camberwell School of Arts and Crafts under William Coldstream, Victor Pasmore and Lawrence Gowing.

Career

In 1950 Fry won the Prix de Rome for his painting The Betrayal,Page 160: 'Anthony Fry', Published by Umbrage Editions, Inc 2001 and with the award a two-year scholarship at the British School at Rome. The school's Director of Fine Art Derek Hill Mention of Fry in Guardian obituary of Derek Hill, artist and director of the British School in Rome, where he "nourished the talent of ...Anthony Fry" | Retrieved 10 October 2017 encouraged Fry to travel throughout Italy during his residency. On his return to the UK Fry took up a teaching post at the Bath Academy of Art, then located at Corsham Court in Wiltshire, alongside Terry Frost, Peter Lanyon, William Scott and Howard Hodgkin.

In 1957 Fry achieved early success at The Leicester Galleries in London with a series of large canvasses of dancing figures which the art historian and critic John Russell described in the book Private View as "one of the most individual achievements of British painting in the 1950s".

From 1961 to 1963 a Harkness Fellowship took Fry to the United States Audio of interview with Fry for the British Library 'National Life Story Collection' audio recording: Discussion of Fry's Harkness Fellowship starts 21:00 into this recording where he was greatly influenced by the American Abstract Impressionists, notably Mark Rothko and Morris Louis.

Throughout the 1970s and 1980s Fry taught painting at Chelsea School of Art. During this period he made several long painting trips to Malta, Spain and Morocco and showed his work regularly at exhibitions in London.

From 1982 to 1983 Fry was the recipient of the Lorne Fellowship.Page 161: 'Anthony Fry', Published by Umbrage Editions, Inc 2001

In 1994 Fry began working on a large body of work of paintings inspired by a visit to southern India. For the next twelve years he would spend the winters in Fort Cochin, Kerala. Link to 'Anthony Fry, New Work Inspired By India' Exhibition Press Release, 2006

In an essay entitled 'A Certain Tradition of Heat', John Berger wrote: "Fry's pictures – like all good visual art – defy words. With words we cannot get nearer to them than a map can get to a landscape. We can enter them only with our eyes. Once within them, the eyes may tell the skin something. Once within, the eyes may see even with the eyelids shut."Page IX: 'Anthony Fry', Published by Umbrage Editions, Inc 2001

Fry was interviewed extensively about his life by Cathy Courtney for the Artists Lives series for the British Library 'National Life Story Collection'. Link to the start of 16 hours of audio recordings with Fry for the Artists Lives series of the British Library 'National Life Story Collection' audio recording C466/77

Personal life

In 1951 Fry married Barbara Harris, who died in 1968. In 1982 he married Sabrina Carver, niece of Michael Carver Field Marshall Lord Carver, former head of the defence staff, and one time secretary to author Alistair Maclean. She died in 2013. He had four children, one of whom is the painter and musician Mark Fry. Fry talks about his family in the British Library 'National Life Story Collection' audio recording

Anthony Fry was a first cousin of the Bloomsbury Group painter and critic Roger Fry, and cousin of the painter Sir Howard Hodgkin.

Fry died on 5 November 2016 at his home in Wiltshire. Funeral notice by undertakers Bewley and Merritt

Collected works

Fry's paintings are held in numerous private and public collections, including the Tate, Tate artwork archive references Fry's works 'Dancing Figures' (purchased 1957), Dance, Blue and Yellow (purchased 1961) and 'Nude X' (purchased 1981). the Arts Council of Great Britain, Page 37 of the 10th Annual Report of the Arts Council 1954 – 1955 mentions the purchase by the Arts Council of one of Fry's paintings – "In the younger generation the following are represented : ... Anthony Fry". the Saatchi Collection, the Stuyvesant Foundation, the Gulbenkian Foundation Collection and the National Gallery of Victoria, Australia.Page 15, 'Anthony Fry, Paintings and Works on Paper 2000–2011', Published by Umbrage Editions New York, 2011.

Exhibitions

St. Georges Gallery, London 1955 – "First one-man exhibition with William Scott's encouragement" Page 44 of Corsham – a Celebration – the Bath Academy of Art 1946–1972, Publisher Michael Parkin (1989). ASIN: B00DTRGSL6 Leicester Galleries, London 1957, 1959 Durlacher Brothers, New York 1961 Tate Gallery, London 'British Painting in the Sixties' 1963 Tate Gallery, London 'London Group 1914 – 64 Jubilee Exhibition' 1964 The New Art Centre, London 1963, 1967, 1970, 1973, 1981 Browse and Darby, London 1984, 1986, 1991, 1994, 1996 (at the Peter Findlay Gallery, New York, in association with Browse & Darby), 1999, 2005, 2009, 2012 Barbra Mathes Gallery, New York 2006

Retrospective

Holburne Museum, Bath 2018

Bibliography

'Anthony Fry', Published by Umbrage Editions New York, 2001. . Includes essays on Fry by John Berger, Tom Stoppard, Andrew Lambirth, Bloomsbury Set member Frances Partridge, Bryan Roberston and Cathy Courtney.

'Anthony Fry, Paintings and Works on Paper 2000–2011', Published by Umbrage Editions New York, 2011. . Foreword by Patrick Kinmonth.

References