The following is a list of counties and communities in the United States where the English language is not the majority language spoken at home according to data from the United States 2022 5-year American Community Survey.

Counties A total of 38 United States counties have a majority of residents who speak a language other than English at home, according to data from the Modern Language Association's MLA's Data Map Center published in 2010. The following is a list of U.S. counties where English is a minority language.

Alaska CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceAleutians East Borough3,617Tagalog42.47%19.33%Bethel Census Area15,069Yupik63.14%34.71%Kusilvak Census Area6,540Yupik57.43%41.87%

Arizona CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceApache64,450Navajo55.85%38.46%Santa Cruz42,975Spanish80.24%18.93%

California CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceImperial154,538Spanish71.11%26.95%

Colorado CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceCostilla3,424Spanish51.29%47.25%

Florida CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceMiami-Dade2,293,780Spanish63.77%28.07%

Kansas CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceSeward20,164Spanish48.51%48.26%

New Mexico CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceDoña Ana186,160Spanish49.83%48.19%Guadalupe4,564Spanish53.33%43.82%Mora4,689Spanish61.06%38.94%Rio Arriba37,384Spanish55.28%37.36%San Miguel27,663Spanish57.35%39.60%

New York CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceBronx1,262,550Spanish46.29%44.02%

Texas CountyPopulation (2010)Largest language spoken at homePercentage of largest language spoken at homePercentage of homes where English was spokenSourceBrooks6,870Spanish65.52%33.83%Cameron356,241Spanish72.87%26.32%Culberson2,290Spanish66.20%33.49%Deaf Smith17,220Spanish50.05%48.59%Dimmit9,073Spanish68.11%30.06%Duval11,143Spanish70.39%29.27%El Paso706,977Spanish72.85%25.16%Frio15,889Spanish63.57%35.79%Hidalgo661,934Spanish83.79%15.17%Hudspeth3,203Spanish76.49%22.10%Jim Hogg4,760Spanish83.70%15.44%Jim Wells37,304Spanish54.89%44.42%La Salle6,108Spanish60.04%38.92%Maverick47,790Spanish92.69%6.16%Pecos14,251Spanish53.98%45.14%Presidio7,078Spanish83.78%15.40%Reeves12,375Spanish75.44%23.72%Starr54,143Spanish95.74%4.01%Uvalde24,220Spanish54.08%45.21%Val Verde43,925Spanish71.79%27.19%Webb215,143Spanish91.70%7.59%Zapata12,173Spanish87.68%12.31%Zavala10,620Spanish72.64%27.36%

Communities

The following is a list of individual communities where English is not the majority language spoken at home. The list below includes 1,603 communities in 44 states, with 1,101 of these having Spanish as the plurality language, 89 an Indo-European language other than English or Spanish, 35 an Asian or Pacific Islander language, 176 a language not yet listed, and 206 with an English plurality but not a majority.

Alabama Community Population Type Population of over five years Plurality Language group Percentage English Percentage Allgood 953 Town 862 Spanish 66.9 32.6

Alaska Community Population Type Population of over five years Plurality Language group Percentage English Percentage Akiachak 415 CDP 342 Other 78.7 20.5 Akiak 298 City 269 Other 54.6 45.4 Akutan 911 City 895 English 27.4 27.4 Ambler 277 City 251 Other 57.4 42.6 Atmautluak 34 CDP 31 Other 51.6 48.4 Chefornak 476 City 419 Other 96.9 3.1 Eek 475 City 451 Other 88.2 11.1 Fort Greely 158 CDP 158 Spanish 63.9 36.1 Fox River 712 CDP 598 Other Indo-European 52.7 45.2 Gambell 426 City 393 Other 73.3 25.7 Igiugig 69 CDP 67 Other 59.7 40.3 Kasigluk 389 CDP 340 Other 73.5 22.1 Kipnuk 572 CDP 505 Other 82.2 17.8 Kongiganak 353 CDP 311 Other 83 17 Kwethluk 561 City 490 Other 60.8 38 Kwigillingok 589 CDP 513 Other 97.1 2.9 Manokotak 629 City 571 Other 62.2 29.9 Mekoryuk 315 City 287 Other 67.2 31.4 Napakiak 692 City 625 Other 56.8 42.7 Napaskiak 582 City 522 Other 65.1 34.9 Newtok 96 CDP 89 Other 100 0 Nightmute 70 City 70 Other 95.7 4.3 Nikolski 12 CDP 12 Other 91.7 8.3 Nunam Iqua 59 City 50 Other 56 44 Nunapitchuk 827 City 701 Other 86 14 Oscarville 88 CDP 74 Other 75.7 24.3 Point Lay 172 CDP 158 Other 55.1 44.9 Portage Creek 3 CDP 3 Other 100 0 Port Protection 14 CDP 14 Other Indo-European 100 0 Primrose 84 CDP 76 Other Indo-European 51.3 48.7 Quinhagak 1,079 City 928 Other 74.2 25.5 Red Devil 6 CDP 6 Other 100 0 Savoonga 823 City 757 Other 64.9 35.1 Togiak 842 City 749 English 49.7 49.7 Toksook Bay 914 City 761 Other 95 5 Tuntutuliak 820 CDP 722 Other 73.7 26.3 Tununak 450 CDP 379 Other 78.1 20.1 Twin Hills 53 CDP 47 Other 63.8 36.2 Unalaska 4,342 City 4,149 Asian and Pacific Islander 45.3 35.7 Utqiaġvik 4,876 City 4,561 English 47.8 47.8

Arizona Community Population Type Population of over five years Plurality Language group Percentage English Percentage Aguila 362 CDP 362 Spanish 60.8 26.2 Ali Molina 88 CDP 88 Other 100 0 Anegam 115 CDP 115 Other 54.8 45.2 Arivaca Junction 606 CDP 580 Spanish 71.6 20 Avenue B and C 3,850 CDP 3,458 Spanish 61.3 37.9 Beyerville 61 CDP 61 Spanish 95.1 4.9 Bitter Springs 374 CDP 361 Other 62 36.6 Bowie 438 CDP 420 Spanish 57.1 41.7 Buckshot 7 CDP 7 Spanish 57.1 42.9 Burnside 505 CDP 469 Other 52 45.2 Cameron 780 CDP 747 Other 62.4 35.9 Canyon Day 1,621 CDP 1,372 Other 58.2 41.8 Cedar Creek 396 CDP 340 Other 62.1 37.9 Charco 21 CDP 21 Spanish 47.6 19 Chiawuli Tak 90 CDP 75 Other 100 0 Chilchinbito 849 CDP 805 Other 69.8 26.5 Chinle 3,888 CDP 3,634 Other 58.2 37.9 Chuichu 204 CDP 188 Other 46.8 35.1 Cibecue 1,419 CDP 1,274 Other 60.4 39.6 Cornfields 281 CDP 273 Other 65.2 34.8 Cottonwood 158 CDP 158 Other 76.6 23.4 Del Muerto 515 CDP 515 Other 87.2 9.7 Dennehotso 560 CDP 542 Other 94.1 5.9 Dilkon 1,326 CDP 1,231 Other 54.3 41 Donovan Estates 696 CDP 696 Spanish 82.8 17.2 Douglas 16,301 City 14,988 Spanish 69.9 28.6 Drexel Heights 30,254 CDP 28,283 Spanish 53.7 45.5 Drysdale 128 CDP 128 Spanish 67.2 32.8 Dudleyville 478 CDP 463 Spanish 50.3 49.7 East Fork 439 CDP 421 Other 61.5 38.5 Elfrida 288 CDP 267 Spanish 55.4 44.6 El Prado Estates 391 CDP 365 Spanish 86.6 13.4 First Mesa 1,454 CDP 1,322 Other 55.8 44.2 Gadsden 781 CDP 640 Spanish 90.3 9.7 Ganado 737 CDP 719 Other 55.9 41.6 Gila Bend 1,783 Town 1,710 Spanish 65.7 33.3 Greasewood 281 CDP 266 Other 79.7 19.5 Guadalupe 5,335 Town 5,080 Spanish 54 41.2 Gu Oidak 187 CDP 187 Other 65.8 34.2 Haivana Nakya 158 CDP 158 Other 63.9 36.1 Hard Rock 118 CDP 113 Other 80.5 19.5 Hayden 525 Town 512 Spanish 57 43 Hotevilla-Bacavi 678 CDP 658 Other 80.2 19.8 Houck 777 CDP 732 Other 65.4 33.3 Indian Wells 357 CDP 339 Other 72 24.5 Jeddito 211 CDP 202 Other 66.8 29.2 Kaibito 1,718 CDP 1,611 Other 56.4 43.6 Kaka 24 CDP 24 Other 100 0 Kayenta 5,366 CDP 4,962 Other 76.1 23 Keams Canyon 436 CDP 380 Other 55.3 44.7 Kino Springs 154 CDP 154 Spanish 62.3 37.7 Klagetoh 165 CDP 145 Other 64.1 35.9 Kykotsmovi Village 887 CDP 794 Other 82.6 17.4 Leupp 1,179 CDP 1,063 Other 51.8 46.3 Littlefield 82 CDP 82 Spanish 100 0 Low Mountain 644 CDP 598 Other 76.1 23.9 Lukachukai 1,706 CDP 1,620 Other 74.9 25.1 Lupton 5 CDP 5 Other 100 0 Maish Vaya 61 CDP 61 Other 82 18 Many Farms 693 CDP 631 Other 61.3 34.9 Moenkopi 1,064 CDP 1,009 Other 75.8 24.2 Naco 1,189 CDP 1,141 Spanish 82.8 17.2 Nazlini 468 CDP 433 Other 52.9 47.1 Nelson 387 CDP 323 Spanish 57.3 42.7 Nogales 19,761 City 18,656 Spanish 93 6.8 North Fork 1,689 CDP 1,626 Other 58.1 41.9 Nutrioso 410 CDP 213 Other Indo-European 78.9 21.1 Oak Springs 33 CDP 33 Other 100 0 Orange Grove Mobile Manor 165 CDP 165 Spanish 87.9 12.1 Pinon 1,018 CDP 942 Other 71.4 28.5 Pirtleville 1,483 CDP 1,456 Spanish 98.4 1.6 Rancho Mesa Verde 599 CDP 599 Spanish 86.5 13.5 Red Mesa 494 CDP 468 Other 50.9 39.7 Red Rock (Apache County) 75 CDP 75 Other 100 0 Rio Rico 21,447 CDP 19,667 Spanish 79.6 20 Rock Point 489 CDP 457 Other 86.9 7.9 Rough Rock 423 CDP 410 Other 88.5 11.5 Round Rock 590 CDP 536 Other 80.4 19.6 Sacate Village 171 CDP 171 Other 100 0 St. Michaels 774 CDP 750 Other 59.3 34.9 Sanders 696 CDP 618 Other 60 40 San Luis 35,189 City 32,508 Spanish 90.5 8.7 Santa Cruz 89 CDP 89 Other 100 0 Sawmill 794 CDP 759 Other 54.3 45.7 Seba Dalkai 132 CDP 113 Other 75.2 24.8 Second Mesa 1,372 CDP 1,234 Other 76.7 22.4 Sehili 156 CDP 148 Other 76.4 23.6 Seven Mile 1,032 CDP 938 Other 61.8 38.2 Shongopovi 1,151 CDP 1,072 Other 68 32 Shonto 387 CDP 338 Other 63.6 36.4 Somerton 14,278 City 13,180 Spanish 80.8 19.2 South Tucson 4,642 City 4,499 Spanish 51.8 44.6 Steamboat 417 CDP 402 Other 81.3 17.4 Summit 5,022 CDP 4,768 Spanish 74.6 25.4 Sweet Water Village 114 CDP 85 Other 65.9 34.1 Tacna 524 CDP 499 Spanish 54.7 45.3 Teec Nos Pos 884 CDP 779 Other 67.4 32.6 Tees Toh 452 CDP 422 Other 73.9 26.1 Theba 97 CDP 80 Spanish 88.8 11.3 Tolani Lake 494 CDP 455 Other 53.4 45.1 Tolleson 7,221 City 6,711 Spanish 59.1 39.8 Tonalea 167 CDP 151 Other 80.1 19.9 Tsaile 1,482 CDP 1,400 Other 56.1 36.7 Tuba City 8,372 CDP 7,871 Other 52.2 47.3 Tumacacori-Carmen 81 CDP 81 Spanish 72.8 27.2 Turkey Creek 457 CDP 398 Other 66.3 19.6 Wenden 469 CDP 462 Spanish 56.3 34.8 Whitecone 892 CDP 806 Other 70 30 Whiteriver 4,284 CDP 4,002 Other 56.2 42.5 Wide Ruins 7 CDP 7 Other 71.4 28.6 Window Rock 2,056 CDP 1,895 Other 65.6 32.5 Wittmann 343 CDP 287 Spanish 80.8 19.2

Arkansas Community Population Type Population of over five years Plurality Language group Percentage English Percentage Cincinnati 619 CDP 557 English 47 47 Danville 2,384 City 2,139 Spanish 50.4 48.9 De Queen 6,132 City 5,666 Spanish 53.3 43.6 Havana 566 City 549 English 49.9 49.9 Sherrill 194 Town 148 Spanish 81.8 18.2 Wickes 869 Town 770 Spanish 57.4 42.6

California