Argenti is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Nicholas Argenti (1896–1961), British stockbroker Giosuè Argenti (1819–1901), Italian sculptor Christian Argenti (born 1975), Australian singer and radio presenter Filippo Argenti (13th century), politician and citizen of Florence
See also Museo degli Argenti, better known as Palazzo Pitti, in Florence, Italy