Lisboa is a Portuguese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Adriana Lisboa (born 1970), Brazilian writer Carlos Lisboa (born 1958), Portuguese basketball player and coach Duda Lisboa (born 1998), Brazilian beach volleyball player Irene Lisboa (1892–1958), Portuguese writer José Camillo Lisboa (1823–1897), Goan botanist and physician Lidi Lisboa (born 1984), Brazilian actress Mel Lisboa (born 1982), Brazilian actress Rafael Lisboa (born 1999), Portuguese basketballer Sofia Lisboa (born 1977), Portuguese singer