In combustion, heat release parameter (or gas expansion parameter) is a dimensionless parameter which measures the amount of heat released by an adiabatic combustion process.Williams, Forman A. "Combustion theory." (1985).Linan, Amable, and Forman Arthur Williams. "Fundamental aspects of combustion." (1993). It is defined as

where is the adiabatic flame temperature is the unburnt mixture temperature.

In typical combustion process, . For isobaric combustion, using ideal gas law, the parameter can be expressed in terms of density,Clavin, P. (1985). Dynamic behavior of premixed flame fronts in laminar and turbulent flows. Progress in energy and combustion science, 11(1), 1-59. i.e.,

The ratio of burnt gas to unburnt gas temperature is

Gas expansion ratio

The gas expansion ratio is simply defined by

which is related to by

See also

Zel'dovich number

References