Dronov () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Dronova. It may refer to Aleksandr Dronov (born 1946), Russian chess player Aleksandr Dronov (politician) (born 1979), Russian politician Aleksei Dronov (born 2001), Russian boxer Grigori Dronov (born 1998), Russian ice hockey defenceman Igor Dronov (born 1963), Russian classical conductor