This article lists all of the political parties in Czechoslovakia (1918–1992).
Political parties Political parties in the First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938)
Czechoslovak parties (Main) LogoParty namePolitical PositionIdeologyCommunist Party of Czechoslovakia KSČLeft-wing to Far-leftCommunismSocialism with a human faceMarxism–LeninismCzechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' PartyČSDSDCenter-left to Left-wingSocial democracyLeft-wing populismCzechoslovak National Social PartyČSNSCenter-leftPopular socialismCzechoslovakismSocial liberalismCzechoslovak Traders' PartyČŽOSCenter-right to Right-wingLiberalismConservatismEconomic NationalismCzechoslovak People's PartyČSLCenter-rightChristian democracySocial conservatismRepublican Party of Farmers and Peasants RSZMLCenter-rightAgrarianismConservatismHlinka's Slovak People's PartyHSĽSFar-rightSlovak Clerical FascismSlovak National and Peasant Party SNSRight-wingSlovak nationalismNational conservatismAutonomismCzechoslovak National DemocracyČsNDRight-wingNational liberalismNational conservatismCzechoslovak NationalismNational UnificationNSjRight-wing to Far-rightNational conservatismCzechoslovak nationalismAgrarianismNational Fascist CommunityNOFFar-rightFascismAntisemitismAnti-communismAnti-Hungarian sentimentPan-Slavism
German parties Sudeten German LogoParty namePolitical PositionIdeologyGerman Social Democratic Workers' PartyDSAPCenter-left to left-wingGerman minority interestsSocial democracyDemocratic socialismActivismFarmers' LeagueBdLCenter to center-rightAgrarianismConservatismGerman nationalismActivismSudeten German PartySdPFar-rightNazism German nationalism Pan-Germanism Volksgemeinschaft NegativismGerman Christian Social People's PartyDCVPCenter-right to right-wingConservatismPolitical CatholicismActivismSudeten German Rural LeagueSdLBFar-rightGerman nationalismAntisemitismAgrarianismNegativismGerman National PartyDNPRight-wingGerman nationalismNegativismGerman National Socialist Workers' PartyDNSAPFar-rightNazism Pan-Germanism German nationalism Anti-Marxism Volksgemeinschaft Negativism
Other German Electoral Coalition – coalition out of BdL, DAWG and KdP Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (German Division) – part of the KSČ Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party – social democratic, Carpathian German minority rights Zipser German Party – Carpathian German minority rights Carpathian German Party (KdP) – Carpathian German minority rights (DDFP) – social liberal, activist – liberal, activist (DAWG) – liberal, activist
Hungarian parties Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party (MNSD) – social democratic West Slovak Christian Socialist Party (NKS) – Christian democratic Provincial Christian-Socialist Party (OKSZP) – Christian democratic, nationalist – successor of OKSZP and MNP, nationalist Hungarian National Party (MNP) – nationalist
Ruthenian parties Marxist Left in Slovakia and the Transcarpathian Ukraine – communist Socialist League of the New East – narodist Social Democratic Workers' Party in Subcarpathian Rus' – social democratic, ukrainophile, partner of ČSDSD Carpatho-Russian Labour Party of Small Peasants and Landless – narodnist, russophile, partner of ČSNS Ruthenian Peasants Party – Christian democratic, agrarian, ukrainophile, partner of ČSL Autonomous Agrarian Union – agrarian, russophile Russian National Party – russophile, partner of ČsND Russian National Autonomous Party – fascist, russophile
Jewish parties Jewish Party – Zionist Jewish Republican Party – successor of Jewish Economic Party, Haredi, agrarian, partner of RSZML Jewish Economic Party – successor of Jewish Conservative Party, Haredi, agrarian, partner of RSZML Jewish Conservative Party – Haredi
Lechite parties Polish Socialist Workers Party (PSPR) – socialist Silesian People's Party – Silesian separatist Polish People's Party (PSL) – agrarian socialist – Christian democratic
Other Marxist Left in Slovakia and the Transcarpathian Ukraine – communist Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (Leninists) – communist (Right Opposition) – communist Independent Socialist Workers Party Socialist Association Independent Radical Social Democratic Party Socialist Party of the Czechoslovak Working People – socialist Party of Moderate Progress Within the Bounds of Law – regionalist National Labour Party – liberal (NSL) – Christian democratic Czechoslovak Agrarian and Conservative Party – conservative splitter group from RSZML Juriga's Slovak People's Party – Christian Slovak nationalist Vlajka – fascist
Political parties created in the Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–1939) German People's Group in Czecho-Slovakia National Labour Party (1938) (NSP) Party of National Unity (SNJ)
Political parties created in the Third Czechoslovak Republic (1944–1948) Democratic Party (DS) Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS) Freedom Party (SS) Labour Party (SP)
Political parties in Communist Czechoslovakia (1948–1989) National Front of Czechs and Slovaks Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ) Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS) Czechoslovak People's Party (ČSL) Czechoslovak Socialist Party (ČSS) Freedom Party (SS) Party of Slovak Revival (SSO) Club of Committed Non-Party Members (1968)
Political parties created in the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (1989–1992) Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic) (ODS) Civic Democratic Party (Slovakia) (ODS) Christian Democratic Party (KDS) Christian Democratic Movement (KDH) Civic Forum (OF) Civic Movement (OH) Civic Democratic Alliance (ODA) Conservative Party (KS) Club of Committed Non-Party Members (KAN) Christian and Democratic Union (KDU) Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) Friends of Beer Party (SPP) Public Against Violence (VPN) Civic Democratic Union (ODÚ) Party of the Democratic Left (Slovakia) (SDĽ) Party of the Democratic Left (Czech Republic) (SDL) Peasants' Party of Slovakia (RSS) Pensioners' Movement for Life Security (HDŽJ) Liberal-Social Union (LSU) Rally for the Republic – Republican Party of Czechoslovakia (SPR–RSČ) Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (KSČM) Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS) Union of Communists of Slovakia (ZKS) Communist Party of Slovakia – 91 (KSS '91) Coexistence (political party) The Czech Crown (Monarchist Party of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia) (KČ) Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement (MKDM) Hungarian Civic Party (MOS) Green Party (Czech Republic) (SZ) Green Party (Slovakia) (SZ) Association of Radicals for the United States of Europe (AR) Masaryk Democratic Party (MDS) Movement for Autonomous Democracy–Party for Moravia and Silesia (HSD–SMS) Slovak National Party (SNS) Democratic Labour Party (DSP) Liberal Democratic Party (LDS) Party of the National Unification of Slovaks (SNZS) Party of Moravian Countryside (SMV) Moravian-Silesian Movement (MSH) Moravian Civic Movement (MOH) Moravian National Party (MNS) Czechoslovak Social Democracy (ČSSD) Social Democratic Party of Slovakia (SDSS) Roma Civic Initiative (ROI)
References
See also List of political parties in the Czech Republic List of political parties in Slovakia