Schaufuss or Schaufuß is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Camillo Schaufuß (1862–1944), German entomologist Hans Joachim Schaufuß (1918-1941), German actor Hans Hermann Schaufuß (1893-1982), German actor Ludwig Wilhelm Schaufuss (1833–1890), German naturalist and entomologist Peter Schaufuss (born 1949), Danish ballet dancer Puk Schaufuss, born Liselotte Schaufuss, (born 1943), Danish actress