Baviera is a Spanish-language surname. It is also the name for the German state of Bavaria in Spanish, Italian and Portuguese.
Notable people with the surname include:
Aileen Baviera (1959–2020), a Filipino academic José Baviera (1906–1981), a Spanish film actor Vincenzo Baviera (born 1945), a Swiss sculptor
See also Julio Cervera Baviera (1854–1927), a Spanish engineer Villa Baviera, a former internment camp in Chile