A municipal nature park () in Brazil is a type of protected area operated by one of the municipalities. Their goal is to preserve important or beautiful natural ecosystems. Public access is allowed subject to regulations defined by the responsible agency.
Definition
Municipal parks fall under the same regulations as national parks, defined by law 9.985 of July 2000. The park's basic objective is preservation of natural ecosystems of great ecological relevance and scenic beauty. This enables the conduct of scientific research and the development of educational activities and environmental interpretation, recreation in contact with nature and eco tourism. The park is publicly owned, and private areas included in its limits will be expropriated when it is established. Public visitation is subject to the rules and restrictions set out in Unit Management Plan, rules established by the body responsible for its administration, and those provided for by regulation. Scientific research requires prior authorization from the agency responsible for managing the unit and is subject to conditions and restrictions established by the agency.
Municipal parks are classed as IUCN protected area category II (national park).
Examples
Name State Area (ha) Created Biome Araponga Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 1,376 2006 Atlantic Forest Cachoeira da Fumaça e Jacuba Natural Park Rio de Janeiro 363 1988 Atlantic Forest Lagoa do Frio Municipal Nature Park Sergipe 279 2001 Caatinga Lagoa do Parado Municipal Nature Park Paraná Atlantic Forest Marapendi Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 155 1978 Coastal Marine Montanhas de Teresópolis Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 4,397 2009 Atlantic Forest Petrópolis Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 17 2002 Atlantic Forest Restinga Municipal Nature Park Paraná 407 2001 Atlantic Forest Rio Perequê Municipal Nature Park Paraná 16 2001 Atlantic Forest Rio Pombo Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 6.7 1988 Atlantic Forest Serra do Barbosão Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 878 2007 Atlantic Forest Taquara Municipal Nature Park Rio de Janeiro 19 1992 Atlantic Forest
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