The Medical Society may refer to various bodies associated with medicine or its provision, including:

Australia University of Queensland Medical Society, see Errol Solomon Meyers Memorial Lecture

Canada Christian Medical and Dental Society

China Medical Missionary Society of China

International Assyrian Medical Society International General Medical Society for Psychotherapy Medical Protection Society Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society

Iran Islamic Association of Iranian Medical Society

Norway Norwegian Medical Society

United Kingdom Bute Medical Society Medical Society of Edinburgh Medical and Chirurgical Society of London Medical Society of London Royal Medical Society Ulster Medical Society Westminster Medical Society

United States Colorado Medical Society Connecticut State Medical Society Illinois State Medical Society, a state affiliate of the American Medical Association Maryland State Medical Society (MedChi) Massachusetts Medical Society Medical Society of New Jersey Medical Society of the State of California, a former name of the California Medical Association Medical Society of Tennessee, a former name of the Tennessee Medical Association Michigan State Medical Society New York County Medical Society North Carolina Medical Society, see Susan Dimock Pennsylvania Medical Society Rhode Island Medical Society Syrian American Medical Society Vermont Medical Society Medical Society of Virginia Wilderness Medical Society

See also Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany