Justice Carter may refer to:

Ben Carter (Arkansas judge) (c. 1895–1943), associate justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court Edward F. Carter (1897–1981), associate justice of the Nebraska Supreme Court Francis B. Carter (1861–1937), associate justice of the Florida Supreme Court Gene Carter (1935–2021), associate justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court James H. Carter (1935–2016), associate justice of the Iowa Supreme Court Jesse F. Carter (1873–1943), associate justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court Jesse W. Carter (1888–1959), associate justice of the Supreme Court of California Joseph N. Carter (1843–1913), associate justice of the Illinois Supreme Court Orrin N. Carter (1854–1928), associate justice of the Illinois Supreme Court

See also David Kellogg Cartter (1812–1887), chief justice of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia Judge Carter (disambiguation) Carter (surname)