Taparelli is an Italian surname that may refer to:
Aimone Taparelli (died 1495), Italian priest and friar Cesare Taparelli d'Azeglio (1763–1830), Italian writer Roberto Taparelli d'Azeglio (1790–1862), Italian painter Luigi Taparelli d'Azeglio (1793–1862), Italian political theorist Massimo Taparelli d'Azeglio (1798–1866), Italian statesman, novelist and painter Vittorio Emanuele Taparelli d'Azeglio (1816–1890), Italian diplomat
See also Tavarelli, a surname