Dubrov (, ) is a Slavic masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Dubrova. Notable people with the surname include:
Anton Dubrov (born 1995), Belarusian tennis coach Denys Dubrov (born 1989), Ukrainian Paralympic swimmer Maryna Dubrova (born 1978), Ukrainian long-distance runner Pyotr Dubrov (born 1978), Russian engineer and astronaut