Heintze is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

August Heintze (1881–1941), Swedish botanist Horst Heintze (1927–1997), German politician Jan Heintze (born 1963), Danish football player Marion Heintze (born 1954), German chess master Roland Heintze (born 1973), German politician Wilhelm Heintze (1849–1895), Swedish organist, music educator, and music conductor