S. aethiopica, referring to Ethiopia, may refer to:

Scutigera aethiopica, a centipede in the family Scutigeridae Sphodromantis aethiopica, a mantis in the family Mantidae Stachys aethiopica, a plant in the family Lamiaceae Stathmodera aethiopica, a beetle in the family Cerambycidae Stenalia aethiopica, a beetle in the family Mordellidae Stenoptilia aethiopica, a moth in the family Pterophoridae

See also Aethiopica