Kurbatov ( ; Kurbatova ) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alexey Kurbatov (born 1994), Russian cyclist Ekaterina Kurbatova (born 1992), Russian gymnast Evgeny Kurbatov (born 1988), Russian ice hockey defenceman Natalya Kurbatova (born 1985), Russian long-distance runner Stoyanka Kurbatova (born 1955), Bulgarian rower Valentin Kurbatov (1939–2021), Russian literary critic and writer Valeria Kurbatova (born 1992), Russian harpist