Todua (, ) is a Georgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alexander Todua (born 1987), Georgian rugby union player David Todua (footballer, born 1998), Russian footballer David Todua (footballer, born 2000), Russian footballer Elvira Todua (born 1986), Abkhazian football goalkeeper Mzia Todua (born 1956), Georgian lawyer and judge Natia Todua (born 1996), Georgian-German singer Sevasti Todua (born 1976), Georgian football player Nugzar Todua (born 1964), Georgian Professor