Shmaryahu Hoz (; born 1945) is a Professor Emeritus specializing in physical organic chemistry and computational nanotechnology.

Biography Shmaryahu Hoz was born in Jerusalem in 1945. He received a B.Sc. in Chemistry and Physics and an M.Sc. in Chemistry from the Hebrew University. He received his Ph.D. in Chemistry from Bar Ilan University and did post-doctoral studies at the University of California, Santa Cruz with Prof. Joseph F. Bunnett. He joined the Chemistry Department at Bar Ilan University in 1975. His major research areas are: physical organic chemistry, the chemistry of SmI2, computational nanotechnology and the effects of electric fields on structure and reactivity.Hoz's page at Bar Ilan Chemistry depertmant

Administrative activities Professor Hoz has held several administrative positions at Bar Ilan University. He served as the Head of the Department of Chemistry and subsequently as Vice President for Research of the University.Bar-Ilan University (BIU) Research Authority In his capacity as a VPR, he established the brain research centerGonda (Goldschmied) Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center at Bar-Ilan University and set in place the foundations for the School of Engineering.Bar Ilan's Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering For many years, Professor Hoz was in charge of the parliamentary aspects of the Board of Trustees of the University and headed the By-Laws Committee of the Senate of the University.

He currently serves as senior advisor to the university president and the head of the Responsa Project.

Scientific activities His major scientific achievements are: the discovery of the catalytic effect of fluoride ion;Synthesis 1975, 162, doi:10.1055/s-1975-23689 the discovery of the zwitterionic bicyclobutane;J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105 (26), 7685–7690, doi:10.1021/ja00364a038 the formulation of the leading theory on the origin of the α-effect;J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47 (18) 3545–3547, doi:10.1021/jo00139a033 the relationship between nucleophilicity and the Periodic Table;J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121 (33) 7724–7725, doi:10.1021/ja984315e the discovery of a molecule forty times harder than diamond in one dimension;Angew. Chem. 2005, 44 7432-7435, doi:10.1002/anie.200502448 the first discovery of a molecule having a negative Poisson’s ratio;Angew. Chem. 2006, 45 5981-5983, doi:10.1002/anie.200601764 the formulation of guidelines and methods for the use of SmI2 in organic reactions.Org. Lett. 2014, 16 (15) 3876–3879, doi:10.1021/ol501490f; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133 (37), 14795–14803, doi:10.1021/ja205885q; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131 (23), 8280–8284, doi:10.1021/ja9013997.

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