Axenfeld or Aksenfeld may refer to:
Israel Aksenfeld (a.k.a. Israel Axenfeld / Yisroel Aksenfeld, 1787-1866), a German writer Karl Theodor Paul Polykarpus Axenfeld (1867-1930), a German ophthalmologist Karl Theodor Georg Axenfeld (1869-1924), a German superintendent of the Kurmark Edith Picht-Axenfeld (1914-2001), a German pianist and harpsichordist Morax-Axenfeld diplobacilli, a bacterium Axenfeld syndrome, a rare autosomal dominant disorder