Mario Aldo Volpe (1936Artnet: Mario Volpe – 2013Obituary, Colombian Embassy in Bern ) was a Colombian artist who lived in SwitzerlandSwissinfo: Colombian Painters in Switzerland, 2008 for more than forty years. His artistic work spanned half a century and included around 3,000 abstract works on paper, board and canvas, mostly acrylic, ink, enamel and oil paintings as well as crayon, pencil and coloured pencil drawings.
Volpe's work is marked by geometric and linear elements, organic shapes, lively colours and the extensive use of black. His most significant influences can be found in the New York School of painting of the fifties and sixties, his architecture studies, and his roots in Colombia's Caribbean.
Volpe's estate is managed by the “ART-Nachlassstiftung”ART-Nachlassstiftung, Mario Volpe in Bern, Switzerland.
Life Volpe was born in Barranquilla, Colombia,Sikart, Swiss Institute for Art Research: Mario A. Volpe on October 19, 1936, as a son of Italian immigrants. As a 12-year-old he made his first trips to New York and Italy. After completing his school years in Barranquilla, he moved to the United States at the age of 19 to study English and prepare for college at the Wilbraham AcademyThe Academy World, Monson and Wiilbraham Academy, Fall 2008 (now Wilbraham and Monson Academy) in Massachusetts.
At the age of 20, Volpe made his first direct encounter with contemporary art, at the Venice Biennale in 1956. That year, he took up his studies in architecture at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon School of Architecture) in Pittsburgh. After completing his architecture diploma in 1961, a scholarship from the Carnegie Institute allowed him to spend a summer at the American Academy in Fontainebleau, France, where he started to experiment with abstract drawing and became acquainted with painters and sculptors.
Volpe was accepted into the Harvard University Graduate School of Design, where he completed a year of the Masters class in architecture. In 1962, however, he decided to leave Harvard in order to fully devote himself to painting. He enrolled in the Art Students League of New York where he attended free classes for two years.
In 1964, a travel scholarship from the Art Students League took him on a study trip through Europe (London, Copenhagen, Stockholm, Helsinki, St. Petersburg, Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris, Madrid and Sevilla). After a year in Rome, where he met his wife, Brigit Scherz, Volpe moved back to the United States, to take up a position as assistant professor in the Studio Arts Department of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.
After five years of teaching at the University of Minnesota, Volpe moved back to Europe in 1970. He spent a year living and working in Turin, Italy, and then moved to Bern, Switzerland, in 1972, where he married Brigit Scherz in 1973. Their two children, Martina and Philippe, were born in 1974 and 1975. Volpe lived and worked in Bern until his death on 21 August 2013, at the age of 76.
Work Volpe's work has been discussed by several critics in the monograph Colour Black (2014). The art historian Alvaro Medina described Volpe's development over his career as logical and coherent.Alvaro Medina, "The Possibility of the Impossible in Mario Volpe", in Colour Black. Till Schaap Edition, Bern, 2014. Writing in the same volume, Viana Conti characterised his use of black and white as central to his treatment of colour,Viana Conti, "Mario Volpe – Works from 1961 to 2011: Black and White as the Active Silence of Colour", in Colour Black. Till Schaap Edition, Bern, 2014. while the critic Christian Campiche described the paintings as combining exuberance with restraint.Christian Campiche, "Volpe, or Exuberance Reined In with a Lasso", in Colour Black. Till Schaap Edition, Bern, 2014.
1956 – 1961: Architectural drawings 1961: First ink paintings on paper 1962 – 1969: Abstract-expressionist oils on canvas, board and paper 1967 – 1980: “Hard-edge” paintings, with predominantly geometrical emphasis 1972 – 1974: Coloured pencil drawings on board 1979 – 1980: Vertical drawings 1980 – 1981: Posters and announcements 1981 – 1993: Acrylic paintings on canvas, board and paper 1993 – 1998: “T- Pictures”, combining a horizontal and a vertical format to form a “T” shape 1996 – 2002: “Triptychs”, works featuring three interconnected sections 2002 – 2008: Linear ornamental works 2009 – 2013: Last works
Curriculum vitae
1936: Born in Barranquilla, Colombia 1943 – 1954: Colegio Biffi La Salle, Barranquilla, Colombia 1955: Wilbraham Academy, Wilbraham, Massachusetts, USA 1956 – 1961: Diploma in architecture, Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA 1961: Scholarship, American Academy at Fontainebleau, France 1962: Graduate School of Design, Harvard University, Cambridge Massachusetts, USA 1962 – 1964: Painting studies, class of Sidney Gross,Leonard Davenport Fine Arts: Sidney Gross, Biography (1921-1969) The Art Students League of New York, USA 1965: McDowell Scholarship for one year of studies in Europe (Rome, Italy) 1965 – 1970: Teaching at the University of Minnesota, Studio Arts Department, Minneapolis, USA 1971: One year's stay in Turin, Italy 1972 – 2013: Life and work in Bern, Switzerland
Exhibitions
Solo exhibitions: 1966: Art Students League of New York, USA 1968: University Gallery Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Minnetonka Art Center, Orono, Minnesota, USA; Morningside College, Sioux City, Iowa, USA 1969: Rochester Art Center, Rochester, Minnesota, USA 1970: Hamline University, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA; North Hennepin Jr. College, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA 1974: Galerie Bettina Katzenstein, Zurich, Switzerland 1977: Galerie Art Shop, Basel, Switzerland 1979: Berner Galerie,Google Books: Exhibition: Berner Galerie, Bern, 6–28 February 1979 Bern, Switzerland 1980: Loeb Galerie, Bern, Switzerland 1981: Galerie Centrale, Hermance, Switzerland 1982: Galerie Van Loo, Brussels; Galerie 42, Antwerpen, Belgium; Galleria Napoletana delle Arti, Naples, Italy; Musée Cantonal des Beaux-Arts, Lausanne 1983: Galeria Amics, Alicante, Spain; Knoll International, Napoli, Italy; Centrum Galerie, Basel, Switzerland 1984: Galleria Paesi Nuovi, Rome, Italy 1985: Hannah Feldmann Galerie, Bern, Switzerland 1986: Centrum Galerie, Basel, Switzerland; Salόn Cultural de Avianca, Barranquilla, Colombia 1987: Galerie DeI Mese-Fischer, Meisterschwanden, Switzerland; Museo de Arte Moderno, Cartagena, Colombia 1988: Galerie Susanne Kulli, Bern, Switzerland 1989: Salon Parterre, Bern, Switzerland 1991: Galeria Elida Lara, Barranquilla, Colombia; Galerie Susanne Kulli, Bern, Switzerland 1994: Galerie Susanne Kulli, Bern, Switzerland 1996: Galerie Susanne Kulli, Bern, Switzerland 1998: Galeria de la Aduana, Barranquilla, Colombia 1999: ATAG, Ernst and Young, Bern, Switzerland 2003: Universidad deI Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia; Kunstreich AG, Bern, Switzerland 2004: Galerie Wandelbar, Gstaad, Switzerland 2009: Johannes Church, Bern, Switzerland 2016-17: Zetcom AG, Bern, Switzerland 2018: Galerie Reflector,Galerie Reflector: Exhibition Mario Volpe, "Minneapolis", Aug 16 - Sep 15 2018 Bern, Switzerland 2020: Galleria Il Rivellino,Il Rivellino: Exhibition Mario Volpe, "Abstractions", Oct 4 - 9 2020 Locarno, Switzerland 2022: Galerie Reflector,Galerie Reflector: Exhibition Mario Volpe, "Toys", Jan 14 - 29 2022 Bern, Switzerland
In addition, Volpe participated in around 60 group exhibitions, including at the Art Students League in New York, Art Expo in New York, Art Basel, Expo 2000 in Hanover, and various shows in Colombia and Switzerland.
References
Bibliography Mario Volpe, with contributions by Christian Campiche, Viana Conti, Alvaro Medina: Colour Black. Till Schaap Edition, Bern, 2014 Deborah Cullen and Elvis Fuentes: Caribbean: Art at the Crossroads of the World. Yale University Press, November 2012 Mario Volpe, with contributions by Oswaldo Benavides C., Viana Conti: Abstractions: Obras – Works – Werke 1962 – 2002. Mueller Marketing und Druck AG, Gstaad, 2003
External links ART-Nachlassstiftung – Estate of Mario Volpe (in German) Galerie Reflector - Mario Volpe "Minneapolis" Colombian Embassy in Bern : Obituary (in Spanish) Swissinfo – Colombian painters in Switzerland (in Spanish) ColArte – Virtual Library of Art in Colombia (in Spanish)