The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Prior to 20th century
800 - Fort built (approximate date). 1030 - (church) built (approx. date). 1272 - Saint Stephen's Church, Nijmegen built (approx. date). 1390 - Public clock installed (approximate date). 1479 - Printing press in operation. 1526 - Stratemakerstoren bastion built (approximate date). 1554 - Town Hall built. 1589 - 10 August: Assault on Nijmegen. 1591 July: Siege of Knodsenburg. October: Siege of Nijmegen. 1612 - (weigh house) built (approximate date). 1618 - Collector of Roman antiquities Johannes Smetius moves to Nijmegen. 1646 - (tower) built. 1656 - University of Nijmegen established. 1678 - European peace treaty signed in Nijmegen. 1679 - University of Nijmegen closed. 1756 - consecrated in . 1788 - Henriette Pressburg, mother of Karl Marx born.Henriette Pressburg: genealogy 1794 - French bombardment of the Valkhof palace. 1824 - built. 1839 - Theatre built. 1848 - De Gelderlander newspaper begins publication. 1865 - Nijmegen railway station opens. 1866 - Population: 22,551. 1879 Arnhem–Nijmegen railway begins operating. Nijmegen railway bridge built. 1881 - Tilburg–Nijmegen railway begins operating. 1883 Nijmegen–Venlo railway begins operating. built. 1884 - Old city wall dismantled. 1885 - laid out.
20th century
1904 - Population: 49,342. 1911 - Gemeentetram Nijmegen (tram) begins operating. 1915 - Concertgebouw de Vereeniging (concert hall) opens. 1916 - (library) established. 1919 - Population: 66,833. 1923 Catholic University of Nijmegen established. built. 1925 - Becomes centre for annual Vierdaagse walk. 1928 - Jesuit Collegium Berchmanianum established. 1936 - Waalbrug (road bridge) opens. 1939 - Stadion de Goffert (stadium) opens. 1940 - First Dutch city to be occupied by Germany. 1944 22 February: Bombing of Nijmegen. September: as part of the Allied Operation Market Garden, the Battle of Nijmegen takes place. October: Battle of the Nijmegen salient October: becomes mayor. 1948 - factory built. 1951 - (church) built. 1952 - begins operating. 1955 - (cinema) opens. 1956 - University Hospital established. 1960 - St Peter Canisius Church rebuilt on . 1961 - opens. 1966 - Development of and areas begins. 1970 - (festival) begins. 1972 cultural centre established. shopping mall built. 1974 (hospital) opens. shopping mall and University's built. 1979 - University's opens. 1980 - (historic district) designated. 1981 - Velorama bicycle museum founded. 1982 - established. 1984 Stichting Nijmegen Blijft in Beeld te Nijmegen (film society) founded. De Grote Broek squat occupied. 1988 - Theatre opens. 1991 - Extrapool cultural organization established. 1994 - de-Affaire music fest begins. 1995 - Population: 147,561. 1996 - HAN University of Applied Sciences established. 1999 Valkhof Museum established. begins. 2000 - Population: 152,286.
21st century
2001 - nightclub opens. 2004 cinema opens. Radboud University Nijmegen active. 2005 - 15 November: Journalist Sévèke killed in Nijmegen. 2007 - FiftyTwoDegrees hi-rise building constructed. 2010 - area development begins. 2012 - Hubert Bruls becomes mayor. 2013 "Ik bouw betaalbaar" self-build housing program active (approximate date). bridge and access road open. 2014 - Nijmegen Goffert railway station opened. 2015 - Population: 170,774.
See also Nijmegen history
Other names of Nijmegen e.g. Nijmwegen, Nimègue, Nimeguen, Nimmegen, Nimwege, Nimwegen, Nymegen, Nymwegen Timelines of other municipalities in the Netherlands: Amsterdam, Breda, Delft, Eindhoven, Groningen, Haarlem, The Hague, 's-Hertogenbosch, Leiden, Maastricht, Rotterdam, Utrecht History of urban centers in the Low Countries
References
This article incorporates information from the Dutch Wikipedia.
Bibliography
in English
in Dutch (bibliography)
External links
Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Nijmegen, various dates Europeana. Items related to Nijmegen, various dates.