Henry Talbot may refer to:
Henry Talbot (cricketer) (1863–1911), English cricketer Henry Talbot of Templeogue, Irish landowner of the 17th century Henry Talbot (photographer) (1920–1999), German-Australian fashion photographer Henry Talbot (rugby union), Argentine rugby player Henry Fox Talbot (1800–1877), British scientist, inventor and photography pioneer Henry Paul Talbot (1864–1927), American chemist