Natasha Kroll (1914–2004) was a display and production designer born in Moscow, who moved to Germany with her family in 1922. Most widely known for her production design at the BBC in the late 1950s and early 1960s, Kroll went on to design several feature films.
Her archive is held at the University of Brighton Design Archives.Natasha Kroll Archive - University of Brighton Design Archives
Education Kroll attended the renowned Reimann School in Berlin specialising in display design, and joined the staff as an assistant teacher when the school moved to London in 1936.Suga, Yasuko, The Reimann School, Artmonsky Arts, 2013,
Career
Shop display Kroll established her career as a window display designer. Some of her early commissions included Rowntree's department stores in York and Scarborough.
In 1942 Kroll was appointed to the position of display manager for the large retail store Simpson (Piccadilly) Ltd. Her pioneering approach and her display philosophy, with its roots in European modernism, complemented the innovative new premises designed by Joseph Emberton.Natasha Kroll Archive - University of Brighton Design Archives Kroll stayed at Simpsons twelve years, working her way up from the role of display manager to taking full responsibility for all the store's design, publicity and display work. During this time she recruited illustrator André François and gave Terence Conran his first display commission.Artmonsky, Ruth, Showing Off: Fifty Years of London Store Publicity and Display, Artmonsky Arts, 2013,
Kroll was also involved in the design of the interior of the restaurant "Sugar and Spice", which opened in Dunstable in 1966, and was owned by J Lyons & Co.Natasha Kroll on The Archives Hub
Exhibition design Natasha Kroll was also involved in the display design of the following exhibitions:Barman, Christian, 'Presentation of RDI Diplomas and the Bicentenary Medal for 1966, Together with an Oration', Journal of the Royal Society of Arts, Vol. 115, No. 5132, July 1967, pp. 604-614 Lion and Unicorn Pavilion at The Festival of Britain, 1951 Finmar Exhibition at the Tea Centre, 1960 Milan Triennale, 1964
Production design
In 1956 Kroll joined the production design department of the BBC. As a member of the design department under Richard Levin, Kroll devised innovative settings for factual programmes and talks. As with her window displays, ideas originating from European modernism and contemporary design were given popular exposure.Breakell, Sue and Whitworth, Lesley, , Journal of Design History, 2013 Of particular note is the studio design she devised for Huw Weldon's ground-breaking arts programme Monitor.Obituary - The Stage, May 10, 2004
Kroll left the BBC to go freelance in 1966, specialising in period dramas. These included Mary Queen of Scots (1969) and Love's Labour's Lost (1975).
Kroll gained several feature film credits as a production designer, including: Macbeth (1970) The Music Lovers (1971) The Hireling (1973) Age of Innocence (1977) Absolution (1978) (producer and production designer)
Bibliography The Princess and the Pea, Collins, 1944, OCLC: 179198949 Window Display, Studio Publications, 1954, ASIN: B0006D85XA
Awards Natasha Kroll was elected to the Faculty of Royal Designers for Industry in 1966. This award from the Royal Society of Arts recognized both spheres of Kroll's work.RSA - past Royal designers
In 1974 Kroll won the BAFTA for Best Art Direction for The Hireling (1973).BAFTA - Film/ Art Direction, 1974
References
Further reading Britton, Piers, D. and Barker, Simon, J., Reading Between Designs, University of Texas Press, 2003, Ede, Laurie, N., British Film Design: A History (Cinema and Society), I B Tauris & Co Ltd, 2010, Suga, Yasuko, Modernism, Commercialism and Display Design in Britain: The Reimann School and Studios of Industrial and Commercial Art, Journal of Design History, Vol. 19, No. 2, 2006 External links
Natasha Kroll on the IMDB Full filmography from the BFI Obituary, The Guardian, 7 April 2004 Portrait by Nisha Keshav