Mazure is a family name. People with the surname Mazure include:

Alfred Mazure (1914–1974), Dutch cartoonist, writer and filmmaker Carolyn M. Mazure (1949-), medical researcher Edmond Mazure (1860–1939) South Australian winemaker Jannes Pieter Mazure (1899–1990), outspoken Dutch politician Sébastien Mazure (born 1979) French football player