The following is a list of all butterflies found in the Indochinese biogeographic region (Thailand, Laos and Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar (formerly Burma; part of British India until 1937), Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore in the Indomalayan realm).
The climate of Indochina is subtropical in the north, tropical further south. Indochinese terrestrial ecoregions include the Northeast India–Myanmar pine forests, Northern Triangle temperate forests, Myanmar Coast mangroves, Chin Hills–Arakan Yoma montane forests, Mizoram–Manipur–Kachin rain forests, Northern Indochina subtropical forests, Irrawaddy dry forests, Irrawaddy freshwater swamp forests, Irrawaddy moist deciduous forests, Cardamom Mountains rain forests, Chao Phraya freshwater swamp forests, Kayah–Karen montane rain forests, Northern Indochina subtropical forests, Northern Khorat Plateau moist deciduous forests, Northern Thailand–Laos moist deciduous forests, Peninsular Malaysian montane rain forests, Peninsular Malaysian peat swamp forests, and Tenasserim–South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests.
The butterfly fauna of Indochina includes Indo-Burmese genera with a species-richness (a count of species within the genus) generally distributed from Assam to Sundaland (Sunda Islands), genera with a strong centre of species-richness in western China and the eastern Himalaya, genera with their greatest species-richness in Sundaland west of the Wallace Line and species endemic to Indochina.
Family Hesperiidae
subfamily: Coeliadinae
genus: Badamia Badamia exclamationis (Fabricius, 1775) – brown awl
genus: Bibasis Bibasis jaina Bibasis jaina jaina (Moore, 1865) Bibasis jaina margana Fruhstorfer, 1911 Bibasis jaina velva (Evans, 1932) Bibasis anadi (de Niceville, ) Bibasis anadi anadi (de Niceville, ) Bibasis anadi owstoni (Eliot, 1980) Bibasis oedipodea (Swainson, 1820) – branded orange awlet Bibasis oedipodea oedipodea (Swainson, 1820) Bibasis oedipodea belesis (Mabille, 1876) Bibasis tuckeri (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) Bibasis etelka etelka (Hewitson, ) = Burara Bibasis harisa (Moore, ) Bibasis harisa harisa (Moore, ) Bibasis harisa consobrina (Plotz, 1884) Bibasis vasutana (Moore, ) Bibasis miraculata Evans, 1949 = Burara Bibasis amara (Moore, ) Bibasis gomata (Moore, ) Bibasis gomata gomata (Moore, ) Bibasis gomata lalita (Fruhstorfer, 1911) Bibasis mahintha (Moore, ) subspecies of Bibasis iluska (Hewitson, 1867) Bibasis sena (Moore, ) Bibasis sena sena (Moore, ) Bibasis sena uniformis Elwes & Edwards, 1897
genus: Choaspes Choaspes benjaminii – awl king Choaspes benjaminii japonicus (Murray, 1875) Choaspes xanthopogon xanthopogon (Kollar, ) Choaspes stigmatus Evans, 1932 subspecies of Choaspes plateni Choaspes stigmatus stigmatus Evans, 1932 Choaspes stigmatus caudatus Evans, 1932 Choaspes subcaudata crawfurdi (Distant, 1882) Choaspes hemixanthus furcatus Evans, 1932 may be full species genus: Hasora Hasora anura de Niceville, 1889 – slate awl Hasora anura anura de Niceville, 1889 Hasora anura danda Evans, 1949 Hasora badra badra (Moore, 1858) – common awl Hasora chromus chromus (Cramer, 1782) – banded awl Hasora taminatus bhavara Fruhstorfer, 1911 – white-banded awl Hasora lizetta (Plotz, 1884) Hasora salanga (Plotz, 1885) Hasora proxissima Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Hasora proxissima siamica Evans, 1932 Hasora proxissima siva Evans, 1932 Hasora myra funebris Evans, 1932 Hasora zoma Evans, 1934 Hasora malayana malayana (Felder, 1860) Hasora schoenherr (Latreille, ) Hasora schoenherr chuza (Hewitson, ) Hasora schoenherr gaspa Evans, 1949 Hasora mixta prabha Fruhstorfer, 1911 Hasora vitta (Butler, 1870) Hasora vitta vitta (Butler, 1870) Hasora vitta indica Evans, 1932 Hasora khoda coulteri Wood-Mason & de Niceville, Hasora mavis Evans, 1934 Hasora leucospila leucospila (Mabille, 1891)
subfamily: Heteropterinae genus: Apostictopterus Apostictopterus fuliginosus curiosa (Swinhoe, 1917) Astictopterus jama Felder & Felder, 1860 Astictopterus jama jama Felder & Felder, 1860 Astictopterus jama olivascens Moore, 1878
subfamily: Hesperiinae
genus: Arnetta Arnetta atkinsoni (Moore, 1878) Arnetta verones (Hewitson, 1878)
genus: Ochus Ochus subvittatus subvittatus (Moore, 1878)
genus: Ampittia Ampittia dioscorides (Fabricis, 1793) Ampittia dioscorides camertes (Hewitson, ) Ampittia dioscorides etura (Mabille, 1891) Ampittia maroides de Niceville, 1896
genus: Aeromachus Aeromachus kali (de Niceville, 1885) Aeromachus stigmata shanda Evans, 1949 Aeromachus jhora creta Evans, 1949 Aeromachus dubius impha Evans, 1949 Aeromachus cognatus Inoue & Kawazoe, 1966 Aeromachus pygmaeus (Fabricius, 1775)
genus: Sebastonyma Sebastonyma dolopia (Hewitson, ) Sebastonyma pudens Evans, 1937 Sebastonyma suthepiana Murayama & Kimura, 1990
genus: Parasovia Parasovia perbella (Hering, 1918)
genus: Sovia Sovia albipectus (de Niceville, 1891) Sovia ueharai Miyazaki & Saito, 2010 Sovia eminens Devyatkin, 1996
genus: Pedesta = Thoressa Pedesta masuriensis tali (Swinhoe, 1912) Pedesta pandita (de Niceville, 1885) Pedesta serena (Evans, 1937)
genus: Onryza Onryza meiktila (de Niceville, 1891) Onryza siamica Riley & Godfrey, 1925
genus: Thoressa Thoressa masoni (Moore, ) Thoressa hyrie (de Niceville, 1891) Thoressa cerata (Hewitson, 1876) Thoressa submacula (Leech, 1890) Thoressa submacula (Leech, 1890) Thoressa submacula rubella Devyatkin, 1996 Thoressa fusca fusca (Elwes, ) Thoressa monastyrskyi Devyatkin, 1996 Thoressa monastyrskyi monastyrskyi Devyatkin, 1996 Thoressa monastyrskiyi annamita Devyatkin & Monastyrskii, 1999
genus: Halpe Halpe zema zema (Hewitson, 1877) Halpe ormenes vilasina Fruhstorfer, 1911 Halpe zola zola Evans, 1937 Halpe elana Eliot, 1959 Halpe insignis (Distant, 1886) Halpe sikkima Moore, 1882 Halpe porus (Mabille, ) Halpe hauxwelli Evans, 1937 Halpe burmana Swinhoe, 1913 Halpe handa Evans, 1949 Halpe nephele Leech, 1893 Halpe arcuata Evans, 1937 Halpe flava Evans, 1926 Halpe aurifera (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) Halpe toxopea Evans, 1932 Halpe kusala Fruhstorfer, 1911 Halpe pelethronix pelethronix Fruhstorfer, 1910 Halpe wantona Swinhoe, 1893 Halpe veluvana brevicornis Evans, 1932 Halpe frontieri Devyatkin, 1997 Halpe gamma Evans, 1937
genus: Pithauria Pithauria stramineipennis Wood-Mason & de Niceville, Pithauria murdava (Moore, ) Pithauria marsena (Hewitson, )
genus: Isoteinon Isoteinon lamprospilus formosanus Fruhstorfer, 1910
genus: Iambrix Iambrix salsala salsala (Moore, ) Iambrix stellifer (Butler, )
genus: Idmon Idmon distanti Shepard, 1937 Idmon obliquans obliquans (Mabille, 1893)
genus: Koruthaialos Koruthaialos rubecula (Plotz, 1882) Koruthaialos rubecula rubecula (Plotz, 1882) Koruthaialos rubecula hector Watson, 1893 Koruthaialos butleri de Niceville, Koruthaialos sindu sindu (Felder & Felder, 1860)
genus: Psolos Psolos fuligo (Mabille, 1876) Psolos fuligo fuligo (Mabille, 1876) Psolos fuligo subfasciatus (Moore, )
genus: Stimula Stimula swinhoei swinhoei (Elwes & Edwards, 1897)
genus: Ancistroides Ancistroides nigrita (Latreille, ) Ancistroides nigrita diocles (Moore, ) Ancistroides nigrita othonias (Hewitson, 1878) Ancistroides armatus armatus (H.Druce, 1873) Ancistroides gemmifer gemmifer (Butler, )
genus: Notocrypta Notocrypta pria (H.Druce, 1873) Notocrypta paralysos (Wood-Mason & de Niceville, 1881) Notocrypta paralysos varians (Plotz, 1882) Notocrypta paralysos asawa Fruhstorfer, 1911 Notocrypta clavata (Staudinger, 1889) Notocrypta clavata clavata (Staudinger, 1889) Notocrypta clavata theba Evans, 1949 Notocrypta curvifascia (Felder & Felder, 1862) Notocrypta curvifascia curvifascia (Felder & Felder, 1862) Notocrypta curvifascia corinda Evans, 1949 Notocrypta feisthamelii alysos (Moore, )
genus: Udaspes Udaspes folus (Cramer, )
genus: Scobura Scobura woolletti woolletti (Riley, 1923) Scobura phiditia (Hewitson, ) Scobura cephala (Hewitson, 1876) Scobura isota (Swinhoe, 1893) Scobura cephaloides kinka Evans, 1949 Scobura coniata Hering, 1918
genus: Suada Suada swerga suava Evans, 1949 Suada albolineata Devyatkin, 2000
genus: Suastus Suastus gremius gremius (Fabricius, 1798) Suastus minutus aditia Evans, 1943 Suastus everyx everyx (Mabille, 1883)
genus: Cupitha Cupitha purreea (Moore, 1877)
genus: Zographetus Zographetus satwa (de Niceville, ) Zographetus ogygia (Hewitson, ) Zographeyus doxus Eliot, 1959 Zographetus ogygioides Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Zographetus rama (Mabille, ) Zographeyus kutu Eliot, 1959
genus: Oerane Oerane microthyrus neaera (de Niceville, 1891)
genus: Hyarotis Hyarotis adrastus praba (Moore, 1865) Hyarotis stubbsi Eliot, 1959 Hyarotis microsticta microsticta (Wood-Mason & Niceville, ) Hyarotis iadera (de Niceville, 1895)
genus: Quedara Quedara albifascia (Moore, ) Quedara monteithi monteithi (Wood-Mason & de Niceville, ) Quadara flavens Devyatkin, 2000
genus: Isma Isma iapis iapis (de Niceville, 1890) Isma protoclea (Herich-Schaffer, 1869) Isma protoclea obscura Distant, 1886 Isma protoclea bicolor Evans, 1926 Isma feralia lenya (Evans, 1932) Isma dawna (Evans, 1926) Isma umbrosa (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) Isma umbrosa umbrosa (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) Isma umbrosa minuscla Inoue & Kawazoe, 1967 Isma miosticta (de Niceville, 1891) Isma damocles (Evans, ) Isma guttulifera kuala (Evans, 1932) Isma bononoides (H.H.Druce, 1912) Isma bononia bononia (Hewitson, 1868)
genus: Pyroneura Pyroneura helena (Butler, 1870) Pyroneura natuna (Fruhstorfer, 1909) Pyroneura flavia fruhstorferi (Mabille, 1893) Pyroneura latoia latoia (Hewitson, ) Pyroneura klanga (Evans, 1941) Pyroneura derna (Evans, 1941) Pyroneura niasana burmana (Evans, 1926) Pyroneura callineura ssp. Pyroneura agnesia agnesia (Eliot, 1967) Pyroneura perakana perakana (Evans, 1926) Pyroneura margherita miriam (Evans, 1941) Pyroneura aurantiaca montivaga (Pendlebury, 1939)
genus: Plastingia Plastingia naga (de Niceville, ) Plastingia pellonia Fruhstorfer, 1909
genus: Salanoemia Salanoemia tavoyana (Evans, 1926) Salanoemia sala (Hewitson, ) Salanoemia fuscicornis (Elwes & Edwards, 1897)
genus: Xanthoneura Xanthoneura corissa indrasana (Elwes & de Niceville, )
genus: Pemara Pemara pugnans (de Niceville, 1891)
genus: Pseudokerana Pseudokerana fulgur (de Niceville, 1894)
genus: Lotongus Lotongus calathus (Hewitson, 1876) Lotongus calathus calathus (Hewitson, 1876) Lotongus calathus balta Evans, 1949 Lotongus saralachinensis Evans, 1932 Lotongus avesta (Hewitson, )
genus: Zela Zela excellens (Staudinger, 1889) Zela onara solex (Evans, 1939) Zela zeus optima (Fruhstorfer, 1911) Zela zero Evans, 1932 Zela elioti Evans, Zela smaragdinus (H.H.Druce, 1912)
genus: Gangara Gangara thyrsis thyrsis (Fabricius, 1775) Gangara sanguinocculus (Martin, 1895) Gangara lebadea lebadea (Hewitson, )
genus: Erionota Erionota torus torus Evans, 1941 Erionota thrax thrax (Linnaeus, 1767) Erionota acroleucus apicalis Evans, 1932 Erionota grandis grandis (Leech, 1890) Erionota sybirita (Hewitson, 1876)
genus: Ge Ge geta de Niceville, 1895
genus: Matapa Matapa aria (Moore, ) Matapa druna (Moore, ) Matapa sasivarna (Moore, ) Matapa cresta Evans, 1949 Matapa purpurascens Elwes & Edwards, 1897 Matapa deprivata de Jong, 1983
genus: Unkana Unkana ambasa (Moore, ) Unkana ambasa attina (Hewitson, ) Unkana ambasa batara Distant, 1886 Unkana flava Evans, 1932 Unkana mytheca mytheca (Hewitson, 1877)
genus: Hidari Hidari irava (Moore, ) Hidari doesoena doesonea Martin, 1895 Hidari bhawani de Nicéville,
genus: Eetion Eetion elia (Hewitson, )
genus: Acerbas Acerbas anthea (Hewitson, ) Acerbas anthea anthea (Hewitson, ) Acerbas anthea pista Evans, 1949 Acerbas martini (Distant & Pryer, 1887)
genus: Pirdana Pirdana hyela Pirdana hyela rudolphii Elwes & de Niceville, Pirdana hyela major Evans, 1932 Pirdana distanti Staudinger, 1889 Pirdana distanti distanti Staudinger, 1889 Pirdana distanti spenda Evans, 1949
genus: Creteus Creteus cyrina cyrina (Hewitson, 1876)
genus: Ochlodes Ochlodes subhyalina subhyalina (Bremer & Grey, 1853)