The Diocese of Calapan (Latin: Dioecesis Calapanensis) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. In 2010, 756,000 residents had been baptized out of about 814,000 inhabitants.

It has six related parishes. The episcopal residence and seat of the diocese is the Santo Niño Cathedral located in Calapan.

History The Apostolic Prefecture of Mindoro was created on July 2, 1936, with territories taken from the Roman Catholic Dioceses of Jaro and Lipa, both of which were later elevated into archdioceses.

On July 12, 1951, Pope Pius XII, through the papal bull Merit ab Apostolic, elevated the apostolic prefecture to an apostolic vicariate.

On December 19, 1974, and January 27, 1983, portions of its territory were lost to the creation of the Diocese of Romblon and the Apostolic Vicariate of San Jose in Mindoro.

On March 25, 2026 Pope Leo XIV has elevated the Apostolic Vicariate of Calapan to a diocese and appointed its apostolic vicar, Moises Cuevas, as its first bishop. The diocese was canonically erected on August 7, 2026.

Ordinaries Apostolic Prefects of Mindoro (1936–1951) NamePeriod in office1.Bishop William Finnemann, S.V.D.December 04, 1936October 10, 19422.Fr. Henry Ederle, S.V.D.June 06, 1946July 12, 1951

Apostolic Vicars of Calapan (1951–2026)

NamePeriod in officeCoat of arms1.Bishop Wilhelm Josef Duschak, S.V.D.July 12, 1951November 26, 1973, resigned2.Bishop Simeon Oliveros Valerio, S.V.D.November 26, 1973September 26, 1988, resigned3.Bishop Warlito Itucas CajandigApril 28, 1989November 7, 2022, ceased4.Bishop Moises Magpantay CuevasJune 29, 2023August 7, 2026, elevated as first Bishop of Calapan

Ordinaries of the Diocese of Calapan (2026–present) NamePeriod in officeCoat of arms1.Bishop Moises Magpantay CuevasAugust 7, 2026present()

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