This is a list of past and present satellites of the BeiDou/Compass navigation satellite system. , 44 satellites are operational: 7 in geostationary orbits (GEO), 10 in 55° inclined geosynchronous orbits (IGSO) and 27 in Medium Earth orbits (MEO). Furthermore, 8 satellites (4 in Medium Earth orbit, 2 in geostationary orbit and 2 in inclined geosynchronous orbit) are undergoing testing or commissioning.

Constellation design For BeiDou-1, the system consists of 4 GEO satellites (3 active + 1 spare).

For BeiDou-2, the nominal constellation consists of 35 satellites (27 MEO, 5 GEO for BeiDou-1 compatibility, 3 IGSO).

For BeiDou-3, the nominal constellation consists of 30 satellites (24 MEO, 3 GEO, 3 IGSO). The constellation was declared "complete" on 23 June 2020.

Satellites Summary table + Summary of satellites, as of 19 September 2024 Constellation Launch period Launches StatusSuccessFailurePlannedOperationalTesting/ReserveUnhealthy/SpareRetired 1 2000–2006 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 2007–2019 20 0 0 15 0 0 5 3S 2015–2016 5 0 0 0 4 0 1 3 2016–present 35 0 0 35 0 0 0 Total 64 0 0 50 4 0 10

Note: 3S is the experimental / validation constellation for BeiDou-3. Although these satellites may be functional, their message format differs slightly from BD-3.

Full list # Satellite Launch date(UTC) Launch site Carrier rocket PRN Orbit Status Remarks -BeiDou-1A30 October 200016:02Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AN/AGEO 140° EBeiDou-1, first generation experimental satellite -BeiDou-1B20 December 200016:20Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AN/AGEO 80° EBeiDou-1, first generation experimental satellite -BeiDou-1C24 May 200316:34Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AN/AGEO 110.5° EBeiDou-1, first generation experimental satellite -BeiDou-1D2 February 200716:28Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AN/AGEO 86° EBeiDou-1, first generation experimental satellite 1Compass-M113 April 200720:11Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AN/AMEO ~21,500 kmBeiDou-2, second generation validation satellite 2Compass-G214 April 200916:16Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CN/AGEO driftingBeiDou-2 - Sent to GEO graveyard Orbit by Shijian-21 space Debris mitigation satellite or orbital servicing vehicle in January 2022. 3Compass-G116 January 201016:12Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CN/AGEO 140.0° EBeiDou-2 4Compass-G32 June 201015:53Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CN/AGEO 79.5° EBeiDou-2, retired on 29 September 2018 5Compass-IGSO131 July 201021:30Xichang, LC-3Long March 3AC0655° inclination IGSO 118° EBeiDou-2 6Compass-G431 October 201016:26Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CC04GEO 160.0° EBeiDou-2 7Compass-IGSO217 December 201020:20Xichang, LC-3Long March 3AC0755° inclination IGSO 118° EBeiDou-2 8Compass-IGSO39 April 201120:47Xichang, LC-3Long March 3AC0855° inclination IGSO 118° EBeiDou-2 9Compass-IGSO426 July 201121:44Xichang, LC-3Long March 3AC0955° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-2 10Compass-IGSO51 December 201121:07Xichang, LC-3Long March 3AC1055° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-2 11Compass-G524 February 201216:12Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CC05GEO 58.75° EBeiDou-2 12Compass-M329 April 201220:50Xichang, LC-2Long March 3BC11MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A07BeiDou-2 13Compass-M4C12MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A08BeiDou-2 14Compass-M518 September 201219:10Xichang, LC-2Long March 3BN/AMEO ~21,500 km, Slot B03BeiDou-2, transmission ended on 21 October 2014 15Compass-M6C14MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B04BeiDou-2 16Compass-G625 October 201215:33Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CC02GEO 80° EBeiDou-2, last satellite of the second generation 17Beidou-3 I1-S30 March 201513:52Xichang, LC-2Long March 3C/YZ-1C3155° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-3, third generation validation satellite 18Beidou-3 M1-S25 July 201512:29Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C57MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A01BeiDou-3, third generation validation satellite 19Beidou-3 M2-SC58MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A06BeiDou-3, third generation validation satellite 20Beidou-3 I2-S29 September 201523:13Xichang, LC-3Long March 3BC5655° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-3, third generation validation satellite 21Beidou-3 M3-S1 February 201607:29Xichang, LC-2Long March 3C/YZ-1N/AMEO ~21,500 kmBeiDou-3, third generation validation satellite 22Compass-IGSO629 March 201620:11Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AC1355° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-2, for reliability redundancy improving, formerly PNR C15 23Compass-G712 June 201615:30Xichang, LC-3Long March 3CC03GEO 110.5° EBeiDou-2, for reliability redundancy improvement 24BeiDou-3 M15 November 201711:45Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C19MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B07BeiDou-3, third generation navigation satellite. PRN C19 used until 12 June 2018. 25BeiDou-3 M2C20MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B08BeiDou-3 26BeiDou-3 M711 January 201823:18Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C27MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A04BeiDou-3, PRN C28 used until 12 June 2018. 27BeiDou-3 M8C28MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A05BeiDou-3 28BeiDou-3 M312 February 201805:03Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C21MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B05BeiDou-3 29BeiDou-3 M4C22MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B06BeiDou-3 30BeiDou-3 M929 March 201817:56Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C29MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A02BeiDou-3 31BeiDou-3 M10C30MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A03BeiDou-3 32Compass-IGSO79 July 201820:58Xichang, LC-2Long March 3AC1655° inclination IGSO 95° EBeiDou-2, for reliability redundancy improving 33BeiDou-3 M529 July 201801:48Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C23MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C07BeiDou-3 34BeiDou-3 M6C24MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C01BeiDou-3 35BeiDou-3 M1124 August 201823:52Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C25MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C08BeiDou-3 36BeiDou-3 M12C26MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C02BeiDou-3 37BeiDou-3 M1319 September 201814:07Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C32MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B01BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads. 38BeiDou-3 M14C33MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B03BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads. 39BeiDou-3 M1515 October 201804:23Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C34MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A07BeiDou-3 40BeiDou-3 M16C35MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A01BeiDou-3 41BeiDou-3 G11 November 201815:57Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/EC59GEO 144.2° EBeiDou-3 42BeiDou-3 M1718 November 201818:07Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C36MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C04BeiDou-3 43BeiDou-3 M18C37MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C06BeiDou-3 44BeiDou-3 I120 April 201914:41Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/EC3855° inclination IGSO 120° EBeiDou-3 45Compass-G817 May 201915:48Xichang, LC-2Long March 3CC01GEOBeiDou-2, for reliability redundancy improving46BeiDou-3 I224 June 201918:09Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/EC3955° inclination IGSO 120° EBeiDou-347BeiDou-3 M2322 September 201921:10Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/YZ-1C45MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C03BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads.48 BeiDou-3 M24C46MEO ~21,500 km, Slot C05BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads.49BeiDou-3 I34 November 201917:43Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/EC4055° inclination IGSO 120° EBeiDou-350BeiDou-3 M2123 November 201900:55Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C43MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A06BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads.51BeiDou-3 M22C44MEO ~21,500 km, Slot A08BeiDou-3, with COSPAS-SARSAT MEOSAR payloads. 52BeiDou-3 M1916 December 201907:22Xichang, LC-3Long March 3B/YZ-1C41MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B02BeiDou-3 53BeiDou-3 M20C42MEO ~21,500 km, Slot B04BeiDou-3 54BeiDou-3 G29 March 202011:55Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/EC60GEOBeiDou-3 55BeiDou-3 G323 June 202001:43Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/EC61GEOBeiDou-3 56BeiDou-3 G417 May 202302:49Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/EC62GEOBeiDou-3 57BeiDou-3 M2626 December 202303:26Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/E/YZ-1C48MEOBeiDou-3, for reliability redundancy improving 58BeiDou-3 M28C50MEOBeiDou-3, for reliability redundancy improving 59BeiDou-3 M2519 September 202401:14Xichang, LC-2Long March 3B/E/YZ-1C47MEOBeiDou-3, for reliability redundancy improving; technology demonstrator for Beidou-4 60BeiDou-3 M27C49MEOBeiDou-3, for reliability redundancy improving; technology demonstrator for Beidou-4

Medium Earth Orbit Satellites Orbital slots SlotPlaneABC01 3-M16 3-M13 3-M602 3-M9 3-M19 3-M1203 3-M10 3-M14 3-M2304 3-M7 3-M20 3-M1705 3-M8 3-M3 3-M2406 3-M21 3-M4 3-M1807 3-M15 3-M1 3-M508 3-M22 3-M2 3-M11 Number in italic are under commissioning. Numbers in parentheses refer to non-operational satellites.

See also

List of Galileo satellites List of GLONASS satellites List of GPS satellites List of NAVIC satellites

References

External links BeiDou Constellation Status (Test and Assessment Research Center of China Satellite Navigation Office) CelesTrak: Beidou (Orbital elements from NORAD); see search for retired satellites