206th Division or 206th Infantry Division may refer to:
206th Division (1st Formation) (People's Republic of China), 1949–1950 206th Division (2nd Formation) (People's Republic of China), 1969–1985 206th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), Germany 206th Coastal Division, Italy 206th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) 206th Rifle Division, Soviet Union
See also List of military divisions by number 206th Brigade (disambiguation) 206th Regiment (disambiguation) 206th (disambiguation)