The 1977–78 Israel State Cup (, Gvia HaMedina) was the 39th season of Israel's nationwide football cup competition and the 24th after the Israeli Declaration of Independence.

The competition was won by Maccabi Netanya, who have beaten Bnei Yehuda 2–1 at the final.

Results Fifth Round Home teamScoreAway team

Sixth Round Home teamScoreAway team

Byes: Hapoel Kfar Saba, SK Nes Tziona.

Seventh Round Home teamScoreAway team

Byes: Hapoel Nazareth Illit, Hapoel Rishon LeZion.

Round of 16 Home teamScoreAway team

Quarter-finals Home teamScoreAway team

Semi-finals Home teamScoreAway team

Final

References 100 Years of Football 1906–2006, Elisha Shohat (Israel), 2006, p. 244 Cup (Page 5) Hadshot HaSport, 20.11.1977, archive.football.co.il Cup (Pages 4-5) Hadshot HaSport, 1.1.1978, archive.football.co.il Cup (Pages 3-6) Hadshot HaSport, 12.2.1978, archive.football.co.il