Yanaul () is the name of several inhabited localities in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia.
Urban localities Yanaul, a town; administratively incorporated as a town of republic significance
Rural localities Yanaul, Askinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Mutabashevsky Selsoviet of Askinsky District Yanaul, Novoyanzigitovsky Selsoviet, Krasnokamsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Novoyanzigitovsky Selsoviet of Krasnokamsky District Yanaul, Shushnursky Selsoviet, Krasnokamsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Shushnursky Selsoviet of Krasnokamsky District Yanaul, Kugarchinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a selo in Isimovsky Selsoviet of Kugarchinsky District