Yameogo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Hermann Yaméogo (born 1948), Burkinabé politician Herve Yaméogo (born 1982), Burkinabé basketball player Narcisse Yaméogo (born 1990), Burkinabé footballer Blaise Yaméogo (born 1993), Burkinabé footballer Maurice Yaméogo (1921–1993), first President of Upper Volta (Burkina Faso) Salvador Yaméogo, Burkinabé politician S. Pierre Yameogo (1955–2019), Burkinabé film director