Obukhovsky (; masculine), Obukhovskaya (; feminine), or Obukhovskoye (; neuter) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
Modern localities Obukhovsky, Astrakhan Oblast (or Obukhovskoye), a settlement in Karaulinsky Selsoviet of Kamyzyaksky District in Astrakhan Oblast; Obukhovskoye (rural locality), a selo in Obukhovsky Selsoviet of Kamyshlovsky District in Sverdlovsk Oblast Obukhovskaya, a village in Verkhovsky Selsoviet of Tarnogsky District in Vologda Oblast
Alternative names Obukhovsky, alternative name of Obukhovo, a work settlement in Noginsky District of Moscow Oblast; Obukhovskoye, alternative name of Obukhovo, a selo in Obukhovsky Selsoviet of Pritobolny District in Kurgan Oblast;