Svetlanov (Russian: Светланов) is a Russian male surname, its feminine counterpart is Svetlanova (Russian: Светланова). It may refer to:
Yevgeny Svetlanov (1928–2002), Russian conductor and composer 4135 Svetlanov, asteroid named after Yevgeny Svetlanov Svetlanov Symphony Orchestra Nina Svetlanova (1932–2024), Russian-American pianist and educator