Mykola Mykhailovych Lytvyn (; born 8 March 1961) was a chief of the State Border Guard Service of UkraineMaidan activists 'to picket Ukrainian State Border Service's main building', Interfax-Ukraine (12 June 2014) since 2003, and then General of the Army of Ukraine in 2008. He resigned in 2014.
Biography Lytvyn was born on 8 March 1961, to a peasant family in the village of Sloboda-Romanivska in Novohrad-Volynskyi Raion (Zhytomyr Oblast).
Lytvyn started out his military career in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany in 1979–1980. In 1980–84 he studied at the Higher Military Political College of Engineer Troops and Forces of Communication in Donetsk. In 1984–90 Lytvyn was stationed in the Transcaucasian Military District31 Guards Separate Airborne Order of Kutuzov II degree brigade (12.01.1944 – 01.05.1998 years. – 104th Guards. Airborne Division) . Bratishka magazine. (Azerbaijan SSR) serving in the 104th Guards Airborne Division.
In 1990–93 Lytvyn was an audit student at the Lenin Military Political Academy in Moscow. After graduation he served in the National Guard of Ukraine in 1993–96. In 1996–2001 Lytvyn was a deputy commander of the Internal Troops of Ukraine. During that period he graduated from the National University of Defense of Ukraine (1998), finished a military course at the Harvard University (1997) and was promoted from Colonel to Lieutenant General of the Army (1999).Secretive edict. Presidential decree. August 21, 1999 Also, the National Guard of Ukraine was dissolved and mostly reintegrated back into the Internal Troops of Ukraine.
On 14 July 2001, Lytvyn was appointed the commander of the Internal Troops of Ukraine,On appointment of M.Lytvyn the Chief of Central Department – Commander of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. Presidential decree. July 14, 2001 yet in four months on 12 November 2001 he was appointed the chief of Border Troops,On appointment of M.Lytvyn Chairman of the State Committee for state border guard of Ukraine. Presidential decree. November 12, 2001 a state committee which in 2003 was transformed into an independent state service headed by Lytvyn.On appointment of M.Lytvyn Chairman of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. Presidential decree. July 31, 2003 In 2008 Lytvyn was promoted to the General of Army of Ukraine.On conferring military rank. Presidential decree. August 20, 2008
On 6 October 2014, President of Ukraine Poroshenko dismissed the head of the State Border Service of Ukraine Mykola Lytvyn. This is stated in the decree of the President 757/2014 number of 6 October 2014. "Release Mykola Mykhailovych Lytvyn from the post of Head of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine," – said in the decree.
Personal life Lytvyn is married and has a daughter. He also has two brothers who are high-ranking officials of Ukraine: Volodymyr Lytvyn, Ukrainian politician, former speaker of the Verkhovna Rada Petro Lytvyn, commander of the Southern Operation Command.Lytvyn surrendered all his companions . Comments Ukraine. January 21, 2011
References
External links Biography at the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine website Lytvyn Mykola Mykhailovych. «Honorable names of Ukraine»/ Elite of the state. Publishing house «LOGOS UKRAINE», Kyiv, 2011