Bensoussan is a Maghrebi Jewish surname, variant form of Ben Soussan, Bensussan, Bensusan and Ibn Shushan. It is derived from the Hebrew shôshannah "lily". Notable people with the surname include:

Babette Bensoussan, Australian author and competitive intelligence specialist David Bensoussan, engineering professor, Montreal Jewish communal leader, historian of the Jews of Morocco David Bensusan-Butt (1914–1994), English economist Eddy Bensoussan, Brazilian physician Michel Bensoussan (born 1954), French football player Moses Bensusan (born 1968), Canadian-American real estate developer Pierre Bensusan (born 1957), French-Algerian guitarist Pierre-Luc Ben Soussan, founder of musical group Naguila Rene Ben Sussan (born 1895), French illustrator Ruth Bensusan-Butt (1877–1957), first female medical doctor in Colchester Samuel L. Bensusan (1872–1958), English author

Other uses Bensoussan or Bensousan Han, were built since 1810