Dabholkar is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Atish Dabholkar (born 1963), Indian physicist Devdatta Dabholkar (1919–2010), Indian educationist and socialist Narendra Dabholkar (1945–2013), Indian rationalist and writer Shripad Dabholkar (1924–2001), Indian activist Vishal Dabholkar (born 1987), Indian cricketer Vrishasen Dabholkar, Indian actor