Ernest Anderson may refer to:
Entertainment Ernest Anderson (actor) (1915–2011), American film actor Ernie Anderson (1923–1997), American voice actor Ernest Anderson III, American jazz guitarist and bassist
Sports Ernest Anderson (American football) (born 1960), American football running back Ernest Anderson (footballer) (1877–1943), Australian rules footballer Ernie Anderson (ice hockey) (1898–1977), Canadian ice hockey player
Others Ernest Anderson (bishop) (1859–1945), Anglican bishop of Riverina, New South Wales, Australia Ernest P. Anderson (1897–1955), American businessman and politician Ernest Anderson (Minnesota politician) (1902–1992), American farmer and politician Ernest Masson Anderson (1877–1960), Scottish geologist
See also Earnest Andersson (1878–1943), American polymath