Serebryakov or Serebriakov () is a Russian masculine surname originating from the word serebryak, meaning silversmith; its feminine counterpart is Serebryakova or Serebriakova. Notable persons with the surname include:

Aleksei Serebryakov (disambiguation), multiple persons Alexander Serebryakov (born 1987), Russian cyclist Boris Serebryakov (1941–1971), Soviet serial killer Daria Serebriakova (born 1995), Russian badminton player Esper Serebryakov (1854–1921), director of the Russian-language newspaper Nakanune Evgeny Serebryakov, Russian Hacker Galina Serebryakova (1905–1980), Polish-Russian writer I. D. Serebryakov (1917–1998), Russian lexicographer and translator Lazar Serebryakov (1795–1862), Russian admiral Leonid Serebryakov (1890–1937), Soviet politician Maria Serebriakova (born 1965), Russian artist Nikolay Serebryakov (1928–2005), Soviet and Russian director of animated films Pavel Serebryakov (1909–1977), Russian pianist Zinaida Serebriakova (1884–1967), Russian and French painter

Fictional characters Alexander Serebryakov, fictional university professor in Anton Chekhov's play Uncle Vanya Viktoriya Ivanovna Serebryakov, fictional first lieutenant in the light novel series The Saga of Tanya the Evil

References Ganzhina, I. M. (2001) Словарь современных русских фамилий. Moscow:Astrel. p. 431.