Dessalines can refer to:
Jean-Jacques Dessalines, a general and statesman of Haiti. La Dessalinienne, the national anthem of Haiti named in his honor. Arrondissement of Dessalines, a Haitian arrondissement in the Artibonite Department Dessalines, a town in the arrondissement of the same name Alcide Dessalines d'Orbigny, a French naturalist.