List of notable Australian sportswomen. List is based on their inclusion into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame, Olympic and Paralympic individual gold medalist, multiple individual medalist at Olympic Games and world championships or recognized through public opinion lists. The list is not exhaustive.

Athletics Judy Amoore – Olympic Games individual medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Raelene Boyle – multiple Olympic medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Maureen Caird – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Betty Cuthbert – multiple Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Shirley de la Hunty – multiple Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jane Flemming – multiple Commonwealth Games gold medalist Debbie Flintoff-King – Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Cathy Freeman – Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Tracey Freeman – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Marjorie Jackson – multiple Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Pam Kilborn – multiple Olympic Games individual medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Lisa Llorens – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Marlene Mathews – multiple Olympic medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Lisa McIntosh – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Decima Norman – multiple Commonwealth Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Glynis Nunn – Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Lisa Ondieki – Olympic Games individual medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Sally Pearson – Olympic games gold medalist Alison Quinn – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Louise Sauvage – multiple Paralaympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Donna Smith – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Katrina Webb – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Jodi Willis – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Amy Winters – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist

Basketball

Suzy Batkovic – multiple Olympic Games medalist Sandy Brondello – multiple Olympic Games medalist Donna Burns – gold medalist at 1992 Paralympic Games for Persons with Mental Handicap Trisha Fallon – multiple Olympic Games medalist Kristi Harrower – multiple Olympic Games medalist Lauren Jackson – multiple Olympic Games medalist and three-time WNBA MVP; 2021 inductee of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Erin Phillips – Olympic Games medalist and multiple FIBA World Cup medalist; also two-time MVP of AFL Women's in Australian rules football Rachael Sporn – multiple Olympic Games medalist Penny Taylor – multiple Olympic Games medalist Liesl Tesch – multiple Paralympic medalist and gold medalist in sailing. Michele Timms – multiple Olympic Games medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Canoeing

Katrin Borchert – multiple Olympic medalist Jessica Fox – Olympic Games and world championship gold medalist Anna Wood – multiple Olympic medalist Danielle Woodward – Olympic Games medalist

Cricket

Belinda Clark – former captain and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Ellyse Perry – dual international cricket and football Karen Rolton – former leading batsman Lisa Sthalekar – former leading all rounder Betty Wilson – former leading batsman and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Cycling

Sara Carrigan – Olympic Games gold medalist Michelle Ferris – multiple Olympic Games medalist Anna Meares – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Kathy Watt – Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Diving

Brittany Broben – Olympic Games individual medallist Jenny Donnet – multiple Commonwealth Games gold medalist Chantelle Newbery – Olympic Games gold medalist Loudy Wiggins – multiple Olympic Games medalist Melissa Wu – multiple Olympic Games medalist

Equestrian

Julie Higgins – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Gillian Rolton – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Wendy Schaeffer – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Golf

Edwina Kennedy – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jan Stephenson – Sport Australia Hall of Fame and World Golf Hall of Fame inductee Karrie Webb – winner of multiple women's major championships and World Golf Hall of Fame inductee Leonara Wray – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Gymnastics

Alexandra Kiroi-Bogatyreva (born 2002) - Olympic rhythmic gymnast Lauren Mitchell – World champion gold medalist Monette Russo – World champion medalist

Hockey

Alyson Annan – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Sharon Buchanan – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Diane Gorman – former captain and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Rechelle Hawkes – multiple Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jacqueline Pereira – multiple Olympic gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Nova Peris – Olympic Games gold medalist and Commonwealth Games gold medalist in athletics Liane Tooth – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Horse racing

Gai Waterhouse – leading Australian trainer

Motor sport Leanne Tander – leading Australian driver

Lacrosse Jen Adams – world champion, NCAA Lacrosse legend Hannah Nielsen – world champion Wendy Piltz – world champion Jenny Williams – world champion

Netball

Margaret Caldow – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jane Cowan – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Michelle den Dekker – leading defender, World and Commonwealth Games champion, longest reigning Captain, elite coach Liz Ellis – leading defender and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Sharelle McMahon – leading Australian shooter Anne Sargeant – leading goal shooter and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Vicki Wilson – leading goal shooter and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Polocrosse Kylie Dowling – Western Australian, polocrosse rider

Rock Climbing

Oceana Mackenzie - Olympian sport climber Angie Scarth-Johnson - sport climber, youngest person to climber grade 5.14b

Rowing

Kim Crow – Olympic Games multiple medalist Adair Ferguson – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Megan Marcks – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Kate Slatter – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Sailing

Jenny Armstrong – Olympic Games gold medalist Kay Cottee – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Tessa Parkinson – Olympic Games gold medalist Elise Rechichi – Olympic Games gold medalist Belinda Stowell – Olympic Games gold medalist Liesl Tesch – Paralympic Games gold medalist

Shooting

Suzanne Balogh – Olympic Games gold medalist Libby Kosmala – Multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Judith Trim – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Skateboarding

Arisa Trew – Olympic medalist

Skiing Torah Bright – Olympic Games gold medalist Alisa Camplin – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jacqui Cooper – world champion Lydia Lassila – Olympic Games gold medalist Kirstie Marshall – world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Anna Segal – Olympic freestyle skier and two-time world champion Zali Steggall – Olympic Games medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Soccer

Melissa Barbieri – former Australian captain Ashley Brown – player for Melbourne Victory Sam Kerr – current Australia captain; all-time leading goal scorer for the W-League and the US National Women's Soccer League; two-time NWSL MVP Melissa Maizels (born 1993) – footballer Julie Murray – early professional pioneer Ellyse Perry – dual international cricket and football Cheryl Salisbury – former Australian captain Kyah Simon – first Aboriginal Australian footballer to score a goal at a World Cup final Sarah Walsh

Softball

Joyce Lester – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Marjorie Nelson – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Squash Vicki Cardwell – multiple British Open and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Sarah Fitz-Gerald – multiple world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Michelle Martin – multiple world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Heather McKay – multiple British Open and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Surf life saving Reen Corbett – former Australian champion Karla Gilbert – former Australian champion

Surfing

Layne Beachley – multiple world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Wendy Botha – multiple world champion Pam Burridge – world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Stephanie Gilmore – multiple world champion

Swimming

Cate Campbell – multiple individual medalist at Olympic Games and world championships Melissa Carlton – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Ellie Cole – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Priya Cooper – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Alicia Coutts – multiple Commonwealth Games gold medalist Lorraine Crapp – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Anne Currie – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Lisa Curry-Kenny Gemma Dashwood – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Clare Dennis – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Fanny Durack – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Elizabeth Edmondson – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Michelle Ford – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Dawn Fraser – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Tracey Freeman – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Jacqueline Freney – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Shane Gould – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Jodie Henry – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Daphne Hilton – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Liesel Jones – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Annette Kellerman – Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Ilsa Konrads – Commonwealth Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Hayley Lewis – multiple Olympic Games medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Libby Lenton – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Lyn McClements – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Emma McKeon – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Kaylee McKeown – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Bonnie Mealing – Olympic Games medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Karen Moras – multiple Commonwealth Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Gail Neall – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Susan O'Neill – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Siobhan Paton – multiple Paralympic Games gold medalist Stephanie Rice – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist Jessica Schipper – multiple world champion Emily Seebohm – multiple individual medalist at Olympic Games and world championships Petria Thomas – multiple Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Ariarne Titmus – multiple Olympic Games gold medallist Beverley Whitfield – Olympic Games gold medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Tracey Wickham – multiple world champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Mina Wylie – Olympic Games medalist and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee

Taekwondo Lauren Burns – Olympic Games gold medalist

Tennis

Ashleigh Barty – multiple grand slam champion and two-time year-end world #1 player Lesley Bowrey – multiple grand slam champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee Margaret Court – multiple grand slam champion and Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductee