Kurbetcha (or Gurbetcha) is a creole language with what appears to be predominantly Domari language vocabulary and Cypriot Turkish grammar, spoken by the Gurbeti of Cyprus and North Cyprus. The Gurbetler have traditionally also spoken Cypriot Turkish. The Gurbetler of Ottoman Cyprus are of mixed ancestry. Muslim Dom people from Ottoman Syria settled there after Siege of Famagusta. The majority settled in the north after 1974. The language is not protected by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, unlike Cypriot Maronite Arabic and Armenian.

Kurbetcha has been very little studied. A dissertation on its linguistics was done by Chryso Pelekani (2018). Children are not learning the language; it has been supplanted by Turkish in the north and Greek in the south.

Phonology Consonants + Consonants Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar GlottalPlosive Voiceless Voiced Affricate Voiceless Voiced Fricative Voiceless Voiced () Nasal Tap Approximant Lateral approximant

Vowels + Vowels Front Back [-round] [+round] [-round] [+round] High Mid Low Pelekani uses because "The [+high], [-front], [-round] vowel is mainly realised as a close central unrounded vowel ." See also Languages of Cyprus

References