Takemura (written: 竹村 or, more rarely, 武村, 竹邑 or 武邑) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Hiroshi Takemura, Japanese voice actor Katsushi Takemura, Japanese professional wrestler Kiriko Takemura, Japanese singer and model, known under the pseudonym Kyary Pamyu Pamyu Masayoshi Takemura, Japanese politician Mitsuhiro Takemura, Japanese scholar Nobukazu Takemura, Japanese musician Takemura Yoemon, Japanese swordsman Yoshiya Takemura, Japanese football player
See also Takemura Station, a railway station in Toyota, Aichi Prefecture, Japan