The Jakarta Regional House of Representatives (, abbreviated to DPRD Jakarta) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. It is composed of 106 members who are elected through general elections once every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election. Unlike other regional provincial legislatures in Indonesia, the number of members of the Jakarta Provincial DPRD is a maximum of 125% (one hundred and twenty five percent) of the maximum number for the category of the population of Jakarta as determined by law.
The new 2024-2029 period of the legislature was officially opened with an inauguration on the 26 August 2024.
It convenes in the Jakarta Provincial DPRD Building, Central Jakarta.
History Under the Dutch East India Company's administration, a "College of Alderman" () for Batavia was established on 24 July 1620. There was also the College van Heemraden (polder board). In 1905, a municipal body known as the Gemeenten Batavia was established, which was renamed to Stadsgemeente Batavia in 1926. During the Japanese occupation, an advisory body was formed in September 1943.
Following Indonesian independence, a local representative body was established by the new Indonesian government, though it was dissolved shortly afterwards due to Dutch reoccupation of the city. After the transfer of sovereignty, a temporary elected house of 25 members was established in 1950. It was intended as a temporary body but ended up lasting until 1956, when new regulations on local legislation were issued.
Role and function The Jakarta Provincial DPRD has legislative, budgetary and supervisory functions. In addition, the DPRD of DK Jakarta Province also provides considerations for mayoral/regent candidates proposed by the Governor.
Powers DPRD powers are classified under Law No. 17 of 2014 as legislative, budgeting, and supervisory powers, which includes creating regional laws, approving budgets proposed by the regional heads (governos/mayors/regents), and monitoring the spending of funds. Additionally, DPRD could propose the removal of a regional head the Ministry of Home Affairs, and may declare impeachment of a regional head. However, DPRD cannot remove regional heads from their positions, which remained the authority of the Supreme Court of Indonesia.
General election results 2024 Indonesian legislative election The valid vote acquisition of political parties participating in the 2024 legislative election from each electoral districts (constituency) for members of the Jakarta Provincial DPRD is as follows.
Electoral District (Constituency) PKB Gerindra PDI-P Golkar NasDem Labour Gelora PKS PKN Hanura Garuda PAN PBB Democratic PSI Perindo PPP Ummat Valid VotesDKI Jakarta 1 DKI Jakarta 2 DKI Jakarta 3 DKI Jakarta 4 DKI Jakarta 5 DKI Jakarta 6 DKI Jakarta 7 DKI Jakarta 8 DKI Jakarta 9 DKI Jakarta 10 Total Votes Source: General Elections Commission of the Republic of Indonesia
Composition The following is the composition of the members of the Jakarta DPRD from 1971 to present. Political PartiesNumber of Seats in Period 1954–1956 1956–1957 1957–1960 1971–1977 1977–1982 1982–1987 1997–1999 2004–2009 2009–2014 2014–2019 2019–2024 2024–2029 PKS 18 18 11 16 18 PDI-P 11 11 28 25 15 Gerindra 6 15 19 14 NasDem 5 7 11 Golkar 17 13 16 39 7 7 9 6 10 PKB 4 1 6 5 10 PAN 6 4 2 9 10PSI 8 8 Democratic 16 16 32 10 8 Perindo 0 1 PPP 11 14 12 20 7 7 10 1 1 Hanura 4 10 0 0 PDS 4 4 PBR 2 0 PDI 6 6 5 1 PNI 5 9 8 Masyumi 11 9 PKI 3 6 8 NU 3 7 6 Baperki 2 2 PSII 3 1 1 Parkindo 1 1 1 PSI 2 1 Labour 2 1 1 Catholic 1 1 1 IPKI 1 0 Perti 1 0 0 Parindra 3 0 0 PIR 3 0 0 PRN 3 0 0 BTI 2 0 0 PRI 1 0 0 Permai 1 0 0 SKI 1 0 Parki 1 0 0 GPS 1 PPPRI 1 1 Murba 1 0 Perwari 1 PWR 1 0 ABRI 6 7 6 15Number of Members 35 44 41 40 40 39 75 75 94 106 106 106Number of Factions 17 13 13 4 4 4 4 9 10 10 10 11
Parliamentary groups Factions A faction is a forum for DPRD members to gather in order to optimize the implementation of the functions, duties, and authorities as well as the rights and obligations of the DPRD. Each faction has at least the same number of members as the number of commissions in the DPRD.Article 109 of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government One faction in the DKI Jakarta Provincial DPRD has at least 5 members. The Jakarta Provincial DPRD for the 2024-2029 period consists of 9 factions as follows: Faction Member Parties ChairmanNumber of MembersProsperous Justice Party Faction PKS Ismail18Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle Faction PDI-P15Gerindra Party Faction GerindraSetyoko14NasDem-PPP FactionNasDemPPPJupiter11Golkar Party Faction GolkarJudistira Hermawan10National Awakening Party Faction PKBM. Fu'adi Luthfi11National Mandate Party Faction PANHusen10Democratic-Perindo Faction DemocraticPerindoDesie Christhyana Sari9Indonesian Solidarity Party Faction PSIWilliam Aditya Sarana8
Structure Based on Article 110 Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, the Provincial DPRD (AKD) Equipment consists of: Leadership Deliberative Body (Bamus) Commission Regional Regulation Formation Body (Bapemperda) Budget Agency (Banggar) Honorary Council (BK) Other Equipment (formed through a Plenary Meeting)
Leadership According to the laws and regulations, the Provincial DPRD which has members: 35-44 people led by 1 speaker and 2 deputy speakers; 45-84 people led by 1 speaker and 3 deputy speakers; and 85-100 people led by 1 speaker and 4 deputy speaker.Article 111 of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government The leadership of the Jakarta DPRD consists of 1 Speaker and 4 Deputy Sepeker who come from the political parties that won the first, second, and third most seats (and votes), respectively.
Commissions According to the provisions of the law, the Provincial DPRD with 35-55 members can form 4 commissions and the Provincial DPRD with more than 55 members can form 5 commissions.Article 113 of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government The DKI Jakarta Provincial DPRD consists of 5 commissions as follows: Commission A Government Sector Commission B Economic Sector Commission C Finance Sector Commission D Development Sector Commission E Public Welfare Sector
The following is a list of the leaders of the Jakarta DPRD Commissions for the 2024-2029 Period: Name of CommissionName of ChairpersonName of Deputy ChairpersonName of SecretaryNumber of MembersInformationCommission AField GovernmentInggard Joshua (Gerindra)Alia Noorayu Laksono (Golkar)Mujiyono (Democratic)17Commission BEconomic AffairsNova Harian Paloh (NasDem)Wahyu Dewanto (Gerindra)Muhammad Lefy (PKB)18Commission CFinancial SectorDimaz Raditya Soesatyo (Golkar)Sutikno (PKB)Suhud Alynudin (PKS)13Commission DDevelopment SectorYuke Yurike (PDI-P)Muhammad Idris (NasDem)Habib Muhammad Bin Salim Alatas (PAN)15Commission EPeople's Welfare SectorMuhammad Thamrin (PKS)Agustina Hermanto (PDI-P)Justin Adrian Untayana (PSI)19
Agencies The agencies in the DKI Jakarta DPRD consist of the Budget Agency, the Consultative Body, the Regional Regulation Formation Agency and the Honorary Council. The Consultative Body and Budget Agency are led by ex-officio DPRD leaders. The following are the names of the Heads of the Agencies. Agency NameChairman's NameDeputy Chairperson's NameDescriptionDeliberative BodyEx-officio ChairpersonEx-officio Deputy ChairpersonBudget AgencyRegional Regulation Formation AgencyAbdul Aziz (PKS)Jhonny Simanjuntak (PDI-P)Honorary CouncilYudha Permana (Gerindra)Bambang Kusumanto (PAN)
Electoral districts In the 2019 legislative election and 2024 legislative election, The election for the Jakarta Provincial DPRD is divided into 7 electoral districts known as dapil (constituency) as follows: Constituency Name Constituency Region Number of SeatsDKI JAKARTA 1 Central Jakarta12DKI JAKARTA 2 9DKI JAKARTA 3 North Jakarta B(Penjaringan, Pademangan, Tanjung Priok)9DKI JAKARTA 4 East Jakarta A(Cakung, Pulo Gadung, Matraman)10DKI JAKARTA 5 East Jakarta B(Duren Sawit, Jatinegara, Kramat Jati)10JAKARTA 6 East Jakarta C(Makasar, Cipayung, Ciracas, Pasar Rebo)10DKI JAKARTA 7 South Jakarta A(Setiabudi, Kebayoran Baru, Cilandak, Kebayoran Lama, Pesanggrahan)10DKI JAKARTA 8 South Jakarta B(Tebet, Pancoran, Mampang Prapatan, Pasar Minggu, Jagakarsa)12DKI JAKARTA 9 West Jakarta A(Tambora, Cengkareng, Kalideres)12DKI JAKARTA 10 West Jakarta B(Taman Sari, Grogol Petamburan, Palmerah, Kebon Jeruk, Kembangan)12TOTAL106
List of members Current members 2024–2029 Period