Kidron is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Adam Kidron, British-born ex-music producer Anti Kidron (1943–2023), Estonian psychologist Assaf Kidron (born 1976), Israeli sculptor Beeban Kidron (born 1961), Baroness Kidron, British television and film director Michael Kidron (1930–2003), British cartographer and Marxist Peretz Kidron (1933–2011), Israeli peace activist