Csonka is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ferenc Csonka (fl. 1950s), Hungarian sprint canoer János Csonka (1852–1939), Hungarian engineer Larry Csonka (born 1946), American football player Larry Csonka, American wrestling journalist Paul Csonka (1905–1995), Austrian composer and opera conductor Zsófia Csonka (born 1983), Hungarian sport-shooter

See also Csonka (disambiguation) Zonca