Pushmataha (c. 1760s–1824) was one of the three regional chiefs of the major divisions of the Choctaw in the 19th century.

Pushmataha may also refer to:

Places in the U.S. Pushmataha, Alabama Pushmataha County, Oklahoma Pushmataha County, Sequoyah Pushmataha District, an administrative region of the former Choctaw Nations in Indian Territory Pushmataha Wildlife Management Area

Ships Pushmataha (sloop), a merchant ship active during the American Civil War Pushmataha (YTB-830), a United States Navy Natick-class large harbor tug

Other uses Pushmataha Area Council, a Boy Scout organization in Mississippi, U.S.