Robert Jameson (1774–1854) was a naturalist and mineralogist.
Robert Jameson may also refer to:
Robert Jameson (shipowner) (d. 1608) Scottish merchant Bobby Jameson (1945–2015), American singer and songwriter Robert Sympson Jameson (1796–1854), Canadian lawyer, judge and political figure Robert William Jameson (1805–1868), politician, playwright and newspaper editor
See also Robert Jamieson (disambiguation)