Cumberland is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Frederick William Cumberland (1821–1881), engineer and politician George Cumberland (1754–1848), art collector and artist Jarron Cumberland (born 1997), American basketball player Jessie Landale Cumberland (1861–1935), British governess and suffragette Ken Cumberland (1913–2011), New Zealand geography academic and local-body politician. Richard Cumberland (dramatist) (1732–1811), civil servant and dramatist Richard Cumberland (philosopher) (1631–1718), bishop and philosopher Roger Cumberland (1894–1938), American Presbyterian missionary killed in Iraq Thomas Cumberland, English footballer Vic Cumberland (1877–1927), Australian Rules footballer