Bockel, Böckel or Boeckel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Dirk Bockel (born 1976), German-born Luxembourgian triathlete Hermann Böckel (1894–1984), German military officer and Iron Cross recipient Jean-Marie Bockel (born 1950), French politician Manfred Böckl (1948–2026), German writer Otto Böckel (1859–1923), German politician Tony Boeckel (1892–1924), American baseball player Willy Böckl (1893–1975), Austrian figure skater